Weapon lights are a recent development in firearms accessories. Once flashlight technology reached the ability to put high lumen power in something small enough to attach to a firearm, the stage was set. A natural combination of bringing light to your aim point was a guaranteed win for gun owners. Allowing defensive shooting in dark places to broaden your defense. Today we are looking at another weapon light option from the Nightstick company. This model is the Nightstick TWM-30-GL, which combines a 1200 lumen LED emitter with a visible green laser.
These two features together give you a bright beam of light on your target, coupled with a laser point to aid in aiming. We’ll put this weapon light under scrutiny to see just how it can enhance your shooting experience.
interchangeable recoil lugs make customizing the fit on your pistolMy Girsan 2311 CMXX 9mm made an excellent host for the lightthe TWM-30-GL has a similar profile to the Surefire X300, and will fit most of the same placeszeroing the laser is done using an Allen wrenchthe laser will only line up with your point of aim at one distance, I chose a close distance where it would most likely be necessarythe TWM-30-GL fit nicely in my Safariland holsters made for the X300The Taurus TX9 also made a good host for the Nightstick
Specifications
Flashlight Lumens: 1200
Multi-Function: Yes
High Lumens: 1200
Low Lumens: 1200
High Beam Distance (m): 218
High Candela: 11920
Drop Rating: 2 m
Water Rating: IP-67 Dustproof/Waterproof
High Runtime (h): 2.0
Strobe: Yes
Laser Color: Green
Light Source: LED
Serialized: Y
Case Material: 6061-T6 Aluminum
Body Color: Black
Quantity of Batteries: 2
Power Source: CR123
Package Contents: Light, 3 cross-rail inserts, 2 cross-rail mounting cap head screws, Allen wrench, 2 CR123 Lithium batteries
As the popularity of the 6mm Advanced Rifle Cartridge (6 ARC) continues to grow, there are more and more firearms chambered in the cartridge. Two popular rifles that carry the 6 ARC chambering (among many others) are the Ruger American and the Howa Mini action rifles. Both are very popular and well built rifles, and today we will be putting the rifles side by side to see how they compare. These are the hard things I do for you, so that you can decide which one better suits your needs. Ruger American Gen 2 versus Howa Mini is a direct comparison of the two rifles, not just as 6 ARC rifles, but as platforms themselves. Both rifles are available in a huge variety of configurations and calibers, but since these two are almost direct comparisons it is a good place to take a look.
Lets start out with a direct comparison of some of the features. The Ruger is a newer design that incorporates many of the newest stylings and manufacturing techniques. While the Howa is a more traditional design, incorporating many of the best features learned from building rifles over the last fifty-years. Despite some of the differences they are still quite similar.
Ruger American 6ARC
Howa Mini 6ARC
Barrel length
20-inch
20-Inch
Barrel Twist
1:7.7-inches
1:7.5-Inches
Capacity
10-Rounds (factory)
5-Rounds (factory)
Weight
6.5 Lbs
6.6 Lbs
Magazine System
AR-15 Style
Proprietary
Action Type
Three-lug Rotary bolt-action
Two-lug Rotary bolt-action
Extractor Type
Sliding Plate Extractor
M-16 Style Claw
Bolt Construction
One-piece Machined
One-piece Forged
Bolt Knob
5/16-24 interchangeable
Solid
Safety
3-position plus blade safety
3-position
Trigger
Adjustable single stage
Adjustable two-stage
Stock
Configurable Polymer
One-piece Polymer
Bedding System
Power Bedding V-block
Pillar-bedded
Muzzle Device
Radial Muzzle Brake ⅝-24
Thread Protector ⅝-24
Scope Mounting system
Proprietary Rail Included
2-Piece R700 Compatible
Overall Length
41.25-Inches
39.5-Inches
Length of Pull
12-13.75-inches
13.5-Inches
Finish
Cerakote
Matte Bluing
Howa Mini
The Howa Mini is a scaled down version of their popular M1500 short-action, the Mini version made to handle the smallest centerfire cartridge families. Basically cartridges that are made for an AR15 sized action like the .223 Remington, 300Blk, 350 Legend, the 6.5 Grendel and of course the 6 ARC seen here.
The Mini is fed from a proprietary magazine made by Howa, it is a polymer 5-round that hangs out the bottom of the stock. Releasing the magazine is done with a button at the front of the magwell, while capturing the magazine in your palm.
With its two-stage trigger, the Mini gives excellent control for the shooter when breaking the shot. Its three-position safety has a safe, safe load/unload, and a firing position. All this mounted via pillars in the hard molded stock.
Ruger American
The Ruger American also has some scaled down features, but its action remains the same as other short-action Americans. Ruger designed the American to be mass produced, using similar parts for as many models as possible. The magazine well of the stock is interchangeable, meaning you can simply swap it out for a different sized cartridge.
Additionally, the American stock incorporates the Power Bedding V-block system that directly mates with the action. And the stock can be configured depending on the shooter, with a separate removable spacer system to shorten length of pull. You can also order different comb-height spacers to get the best eye position behind the scope.
The American’s Marksman trigger is easily adjustable, and it also has a three-position safety just like the Howa. The difference is the American is tang mounted compared to the Howa’s right side of the tang location.
Using a three-lug bolt on the American shortened the bolt lift for the rifle, making it fast to operate. The Ruger bolt is timed by its bolt-stop that also acts like a key, keeping the bolt stroking inline. As compared to the Mini that uses the bolt lugs against the bolt raceway for timing.
here you can see some of the inner workings of the American
The sliding Plate extractor of the Ruger snaps around rims of cartridges, and a plunger style ejector throws them out of the action when the bolt is opened. The M16 claw style extractor of the Mini has more leverage as it bites into the rim, but uses the same plunger style ejector.
I have shot both of these rifles extensively over the past few years, and both of them serve a great purpose in this caliber. Whether it be for hunting varmints or even lighter big game animals, both of these rifles would be an excellent choice. I have had the Howa Mini longer, so don’t be surprised that I have a little more insight on the rifle.
On my first trip to the range with the rifles, I got a fairly similar result from both. I would shoot a couple of the production ammunition options from Hornady. The 105gr Black ammo, the 108gr Match ammo, as well as a few other handloaded options. Neither of them was super impressive with the factory ammunition choices, with the Howa averaging around MOA, and the Ruger as well. But once I switched over to my handloaded 105gr loads, things changed. Both of the rifles quickly tightened up with the new source, shooting well under MOA.
Here are a couple examples of typical good groups from both rifles
Feeding
Cycling the actions while on a bench at the range, I found out a lot about the magazine systems. The Ruger American uses AR15 magazines, which are metal. And though they feed fine, they are a little more sticky than the polymer lips of the Howa magazine. So both rifles fed without issue, but the Howa had a slightly smoother feel to it.
Conversely, the Howa magazine had its own detriments. For example, they aren’t particularly expensive and it shows. They work great but I’d be afraid that if I stepped on it they would break for sure. I’d love it if they were a bit more robust, and being as they are only five-round magazines, it seems like they should be shorter. Maybe not flush with the stock but at least less obtrusive than they are. Duramag makes a near flush fitting magazine specifically for the American you can see here.
Triggers on both rifles were great considering these rifles prices. I will readily admit that I did adjust both of them a little to improve the feel. But even in their stock configuration they feel fine. I love a good good 2-stage trigger, and the Mini’s 2-stage feels great to me.
If I had to pick, I like it a touch more than the American trigger. I also hate trigger blade safeties, I used to take them off my old Savage rifles back when I had them. Even so, the American trigger is perfectly fine. And after I adjusted it slightly I liked it even more, to the point I completely forgot about the the blade safety.
the mag release on the Ruger is a little bit of a reach for the trigger finger
Bolt Lift & Stroke
The shorter bolt-lift of the American seems preferable, and yet when doing most of my shooting I hardly noticed the difference. Its almost like you only notice it when you focus on it. This also depends on the rifle scope used with the rifle. If you put a large riflescope on either of these rifles, the shorter lift of the Ruger is less likely to cause occlusions with bolt or fingers when operating it. Whereas on the Howa, the bolt is much closer to the scope because of its longer lift.
the Howa Mini has had the same US Optics scope on it for a few years now
Aftermarket
Support from the aftermarket is a big deal these days, and for that topic the Ruger wins. The American rifle has a host of aftermarket supporters making everything from triggers to bolt-knobs and chassis. While the Mini also has some support, it seems less prolific which makes sense. The Ruger American has been around longer, and Ruger is a massive stalwart in the industry. Howa is a lesser known brand, with perhaps a more traditional following that might be less likely to customize their rifle. That is of course changing nowadays.
Report Card
Instead of a typical pros and cons, I am choosing to give these two rifle a grade as compared to the other. To clarify, this report card is a direct comparison between only these two rifles. As they compare to each other, not against anything else which could be a big difference.
Ruger American 6ARC
Howa Mini 6ARC
Accuracy
A-
A-
Shootability
A-
B+
Reliability
A
A
Ergonomics
A
B+
Value
B+
A-
Production Quality
A-
A-
Finish
A
B
Aftermarket Support
A
B+
Trigger Quality
A-
A
Action feel
B+
B+
Magazine System
B+
B+
Barrel Features
A
B+
Stock Configuration
A
B
Stock Feel
B+
A-
Average Grade
A-
B+
I was actually surprised myself when I looked at the report card between the two. Because I wouldn’t have thought there would be as much disparity even in my own findings. A great deal of the difference comes from the Ruger’s modularity and aftermarket support, which can be very subjective. As I mentioned I have more time with the Mini, and perhaps thats why I like it so much and defend its virtues.
the Howa Mini has been my wife’s hunting rifle for years now, you can read about it here
My Verdict
As you can tell by now, I like both of these rifles. I suggest that you go with whichever of the two you find more in line with your needs. For some it might just come down to brand preference. Both of them are capable of good accuracy, and both of them can be had in calibers other than 6 ARC as well. I myself suffer from terminal poly-gunism, and therefore cannot bring myself to eliminate a gun from my collection without at least a moderate disliking. Something neither of these rifles inspire in me.
Hopefully I have shed some additional light on these two rifles, enough to allow you to better choose one for yourself. Feel free to drop a comment or question, I’ll be happy to answer them.
-CBM
If you’d like to see both of these rifle reviewed individually, you can see them here:
If you’ve been in the precision shooting game for a long time, you probably remember the old days when we dreamed about having something as simple as a scope with matching turrets and reticle. I remember wanting to build a custom long-range rifle, and put a true long-range scope on it. Today we are taking a look at a scope that embraces that traditional design. The Mueller Optics 8-32×44 tactical rifle scope with side focus matches what I wished for. Today we are going to see how this scope stacks up against its contemporary challengers.
fresh out of the box
Mueller Optics 8-32×44
This scope is built on a 30mm tube, using a 44mm objective lens. The slightly smaller objective allows closer mounting which some folks see as an advantage. It uses a four power zoom going from 8x all the way up to 32x. One of the key features of this scope is the side focus which believe it or not was not always as popular. We call them side focus, but that also incorporates parallax adjustment in the same feature. This allows the shooter to clarify the target detail while at the same time removing parallax from the view of the target. This is an important feature needing correction when shooting long-range.
Inside the Mueller 8-32 you will find a traditional MIL-dot reticle. The original “tactical” reticle, a MIL-dot reticle uses mil-radian graduations that the marksman can use for measuring distance, target sizes, as well as corrective movements when shooting at long-range.
classic MIL-Dot reticle
The reticle is housed in an erector that uses 1/8 MOA turrets. That is a much finer graduation than what most scopes use today. Moving the reticle 1/8 MOA per click gives a total of 7.5 MOA of travel per rotation of the turret.
Fine knurling of the control surfaces make adjusting the scopes controls easy. And a diopter on the occular housing allows for fine reticle focus to give optimal clarity. The scope comes with a bikini cover, and a three-inch sun shade.
solid turrets and parallax adjustments made the scope easy to use
I had chosen to mount the scope on a CVA Cascade SB 6.5 Creedmoor. Having used the rifle extensively for testing various scopes, and it would be a good host for this one as well. I attached the scope using a set of Vortex 30mm low rings. Even so the scope was a touch higher than I’d of liked for my cheek weld. So I also installed one of my Triad Tactical stock packs. It allows spacers to be added to increase comb height, and the comfortable fabric feels soft against your face.
With eye relief set, and scope leveled I torqued down the screws. With the rifle set firmly on my kitchen table, I removed the bolt and did a quick bore-sight job in preparation of the first range trip. Then I grabbed some ammo and the rest of my gear before heading to the firing line.
big thanks to Wideners Shooting Supply for supplying ammunition for this reviewZeroing the turrets after getting the point of impact rightpicking out varmints with this scope is easyI like the all metal construction, no rubber components here
Big wheel guns inspire many things in firearm enthusiasts. It might be historical yearning or just a desire for power in your hand. The smooth metallic clicking as a cylinder rolls cartridges into place is a soothing sound. Big revolvers have always been an American custom, and Smith & Wesson has been part of it for more than 170 years. Today we are taking a look at one of the S&W’s masterpieces, the mighty X-frame, built to carry the massive .500 S&W cartridge. The Smith & Wesson Performance Center Model S&W500 7.5-inch pistol is built for shooting its massive cartridges comfortably and accurately.
I remember when these pistols and the cartridge came out, there was a bit of a frenzy over such a large cartridge. I don’t know why people seem to get so excited over 50 caliber firearms. It almost seems like there is some kind of dopamine released by saying “fifty-cal”. But the 500 S&W enjoys the very same level of excitement from gun people. I myself have managed to live for many decades without feeling the need to endure such palm punishment. But today on our readers behalf, I intend to shoot the big 500 so you can decide if it’s worth your time.
Some of the ammunition tested from Double Tap Ammorecoil was impressivehere you can see a three-shot group with the Double Tap Ammo (note dual projectiles)
Looking for something smaller? Check out the S&W 44 Magnum
Years of experience have proven the AR style rifle to be heavily favored by American shooters. So it should come as no surprise that the design has made its way into even the shotgun market. Ergonomics and manual of arms that match your favorite rifle, can be particularly helpful when shooting competitively. Which is exactly what our subject today is about. We are taking a look at the Tokarev TT-12 Pro 12 gauge semi-automatic shotgun.
fresh out of the box
Tokarev USA imports a variety of shotguns from you guessed it… Türkiye (pedantic emphasis added). Imported Turkish shotguns have flooded the us market in recent years. Seemingly endless copies and options are available in Turkey, as their shotgun market is quite robust. That coupled with favorable trade agreements with the United States thriving firearms market are a recipe for a surge in sales.
After installing the polymer iron sights that came with the gun, I decided to add a red dot as well. I don’t use red dots much with shotguns, but with this one it seemed more fitting. For this purpose I used my Sig Sauer Romeo, it mounts easily to the pic rail and gave a good sight picture. I grabbed a few boxes of target ammo from Federal Champion as well as some from Rio Ammunition. While this shotgun might not seem like a bird hunting gun, I still wanted to grab a case of White Flyer clay targets and hand thrower just to see how we could connect with aerial targets.
lots of controls here, and all ambidextrousTaking clays out of the sky quickly became common and incredibly funthe ergonomics of this gun feel greatinserting and removing the magazine is a bit more intricate
CVA has been making firearms for longer than I’ve been around. I have had the luck to try several different CVA rifles and today I am excited to bring you yet another one. The Cascade line of rifles has quite a few different models, and among them you will find the Long-range Hunter model we are evaluating today. This one even has a bit of a fun twist as its chambered in what many of you might consider a new cartridge. Steep another cup of tea folks because I may wax heavily on this one; the CVA Cascade Long-Range Hunter in 25 Creedmoor.
fresh out of the box from the factory
The CVA Cascade LRH
Connecticut Valley Arms has long made muzzleloaders and other products, but when they came under the roof of BPI Outdoors things blossomed. The CVA Cascade is a bolt-action rifle series that uses a three-lug bolt timed and retained in the receiver by a keyed bolt-stop on the left side.
here you can see the 20 MOA scope rail and the bolt-stop/release
Several other custom action features are also incorporated, such as using popular trigger system like the Remington 700. Additionally the Cascade uses two receiver screws in front of and behind the magwell, in stead of the traditional tang-mounted rear screw. I am no stranger to the Cascade, you can see my other experiences here.
the bolt lift on the Cascade is short and smooth
These features help make the Cascade robust and smooth in its operation. The LRH model of the rifle also comes with a 20 MOA canted scope rail to maximize the elevation adjustment in your chosen riflescope. And in front of the action you will find a high quality barrel from CVA’s sister company Bergara. The muzzle is threaded and crowned with a radial muzzle brake to help reduce recoil.
the fluted 24-inch barrel is threaded 5/8-24 and comes with a thread protector as well
All this is mounted in a synthetic stock with a few features packed in as well. There is an adjustable comb in the buttstock, that can be quickly changed using only a thumbscrew. The length of pull can also be changed by adding or removing a spacer under the recoil pad.
adjusting comb height is quick and easy using the thumbwheel
Feeding the rifle is done using CVA’s proprietary polymer magazine. The magazine fits flush to the bottom of the stock, and is easily removed by pulling back on a recessed button at the front. Dropping the magazine into the palm of your hand.
Synthetic adjustable comb & LOP dual front sling studs
Finish
Cerakote
Scope Rail
20 MOA cant
Initial Impressions and Range Prep
Some of you know I played a small part in initial testing and development of the 25 Creedmoor. So I am quite fond of and familiar with the cartridge. So I pieced together some of my favorite handloads to test in this rifle.
I wanted a good scope for this project to ensure I could milk every bit of performance out of the rifle. For that purpose I selected my Kahles K318i, it has an immaculate view with robust and repeatable controls. I mounted the scope in a set of Area 419 34mm rings that were torqued down to the Cascade’s scope rail.
As I typically do, I’d throw on a Harris bipod for support. And I grabbed a couple different suppressors to see how they played together.
On the range
Against my will, I went to a public range for initial testing due to time constraints. It would serve me well to see which of my handloads it liked, and get a good solid zero. As well as get some good velocity numbers.
As it turns out, the Cascade shew an affinity for my favorite 25 Creedmoor load; the 131 Sierra Match King over H4350. I have a stack of 131’s, some of which used to be named the Blackjack 131 Ace. But thats another story…
had to let the kids shoot the Cascade as well, they might be hunting with it later this fall
I also tried my favorite 128 ELDX load that my other rifle loves, and some 134 ELDM’s and 135 Tipped Match Kings. The others show promise, but the 131 would work perfectly for now. At 2800 FPS it does fantastic.
After a solid range trip, getting enough action with the Cascade to consider the barrel semi broke-in. I decided to take the rifle into my usual haunts here in the high Rocky Mountains. The thin air at eight and nine-thousand feet are where the 131’s fly like a tiny cruise missile. And over the last decade I have sent many of them between these mountain peaks, taking Mule Deer, Marmots, Squirrels, and even Elk.
I prefer testing precision rifles up in this country, where distances are unlimited and situations are real. The Cascade Long-Range Hunter was made for it too, so it makes sense to test it thus.
Why 25?
Twenty-five caliber rifles are nothing new, but what makes the 25 Creedmoor stand out you might be asking. When the 131 bullet was originally released, it was cutting edge for the bore size. And it required a much faster twist than previous .257 bullets, with 7-7.5 twist becoming standard for it. The design pushed the 25CM ahead of its 6.5 sibling, at least by the numbers. With its high ballistic coefficient (BC) the 131 could be pushed faster than most any 6.5 bullet of comparable BC.
Here is a collection of my favorite high BC 25-caliber bullets, Some Berger 133 and 135’s would round out the group
This made the 25CM flatter shooting, and harder hitting than most 6.5 Creedmoor options. Just as we expected, the competition saw this performance and looked to chase it. Other manufacturers like Berger and Hornady brought several of their own high BC .257 bullets to market. And now we all live in a world where 25-caliber rifles are not so antiquated.
a couple 25 Creedmoor cartridges next to a 30-06 for comparison
Hunting these same mountains every fall has given me the opportunity to use the 25 Creedmoor extensively. In fact the very first year after I had built one, we shot something like 4 Mule Deer and two cow elk. With typical distances being between three and six-hundred yards. The 131, like other Match King bullets I have used dropped them right in their tracks. It is a fantastic western hunting round.
using the rifle for my typical Marmot hunts was a good way to feel it out
Shootability
Lets start off with the action operation. I really like the three-lug design of the Cascade, the resulting bolt-lift is shorter and faster. The smooth stroke of the Cascade bolt reminds me of a fine custom action, it really does feel better than its price point.
Using a 700 style trigger means you can change and adjust it, but it feels just fine as it to be honest. The grip angle is nice, and I like the flat forend of the stock. Having the ability to adjust the comb height is a big bonus, I didn’t need to change spacers for length of pull. But its nice to know you can.
I like the flat-bottomed forend of the stock, allowing me to shoot off my Two Vets Tripod easily
I am torn on the magazine; On one hand, the Cascade polymer magazine is as smooth and functional as can be. My brass looks immaculate after shooting, without so much as a light scratch anywhere. On the other hand I might prefer the more common AICS style magazines for compatibility. The only complaint I could come up with on the mag is that it is a touch shorter inside than AICS mags.
Reliability
As I just mentioned, this rifle feeds like a dream from its magazine. The extractor is a sliding plate type on the bolt-face, and it works great. Its single plunger also does a fine job of tossing the brass free of the action.
There is very little to go wrong with this rifle, as with most good bolt action rifles. The only way it could be better I suppose it the old controlled round feeding of the past. But pretty much every modern design is a push feed one, and I am fine with it.
dual sling studs help keep the bipod out of you shoulder while hiking
I did find that some of my handloads ended up being slightly longer than the magazine would reliably cycle. It appears the chamber is throated long enough for these loads, but they wont feed properly from the mag due to their length. Obviously this is only an issue for those particular loads. Everything else ran great.
Accuracy
It took a few rounds for the barrel to settle down, and I tried a few different bullets to see what she liked. But in the end, the Cascade LRH did a fine job shooting accurately. Achieving 1/2 MOA groups was not a problem with my custom loads. These same loads have been used to take down a Mule Deer at distances so far away it might be considered reckless by some.
this rifle was built for long-range hunting
Shooting the Cascade LRH in the high country only confirmed my accurate estimation. Making repeatable hits on 1 MOA targets was easy, giving first round hits out to 750 yards on the first trip out. This of course due to some very solid dope I already had in my ballistic calculator.
Ergonomics
I mentioned the comfortable stock already, as well as the smooth bolt-manipulation. But I must says again it is very nice to have the adjustability of the comb, as I expect I will be testing other scopes on this rifle in the future. Also, if you were having a youth hunt with this rifle, it is very nice to be able to knock off some length on the butt stock.
The texture of the stock also makes a nice surface for gripping, even when its wet. And carrying the rifle on a sling against your shoulder is made more comfortable because of the dual front sling-studs. Attaching a bipod to the front stud, keeps the bipod from digging into your shoulder while hiking.
Value
I must say I was surprised the Cascade LRH wasn’t priced a little higher. With an MSRP between $980 and $1,050 depending on caliber and configuration, I thought it is a pretty fair price. But street prices hover right around the $900 mark, which makes this rifle a great buy.
Its priced very similarly to the very popular Tikka T3, which many consider to be top notch for less expensive production precision guns. But the Cascade LRH offers more long-range friendly features you’ll pay extra for on the Tikka. Things like included muzzle brake, adjustable comb and LOP, and a 20 MOA scope rail. I’m not shitting on the Tikka here, just pointing differences out.
Pros and Cons
Smooth reliable action
Longer loaded cartridges won’t fit in mag
Good magazine system
Accurate shooting
Adjustable stock
Included 20 MOA scope rail
Comes with muzzle brake and thread protector
Good adjustable trigger
Alpha Munitions makes excellent brass for the 25 Creedmoor
Final Thoughts
The CVA Cascade Long-Range Hunter has turned out to be a fantastic little rifle. It functions great, it shoots great, it brings all the features that a long-range hunter is looking for. The fact that this one is chambered in one of my favorite cartridges is just icing on the cake. For what you pay for this rifle I think you get a fantastic little rifle.
One of the most popular sighting configurations in use today, is the use of a Micro Prism and magnifier combo. Micro Prism’s are basically a compact scope with a reticle. Commonly they are used in similar situations as red dots, for shorter range firearms. These Micro Prisms give some shooters a more precise aim due to optical alignment issues. Folks with an astigmatism may have trouble defining a red dot aim point, whereas with a prism they can focus much better. The magnifier adds a level of optical magnification for additional precise placement on targets. This configuration is a bit newer to me, but I’ll walk you through my own experience as we test and evaluate the Vector Optics Paragon Micro Prism magnifier combo.
Vector Optics makes a variety of different optical sights, including rifle scopes, red dots, and todays topic; the Paragon Micro Prism and magnifier. There are several different options including 1x, 3x, and 4x micro prisms. And they also make both a 3x and 5x magnifier to put behind the micro prism.
The Paragon Micro Prism uses two push-buttons to power up the reticle. You can power it up or down by holding the front button, while toggling brightness is done using either button. On the left side of the optic there is a battery housing for the CR3023 lithium cell, which makes it easy to change without messing up your zero.
on longer rifles like this 16-inch AR, the 3x magnifier allows shots well into a quarter mile
Zeroing the reticle is done using a windage and elevation adjustment screw on the top and right side of the optic. A small flat screwdriver works great for adjustments. At the rear of the optic you can adjust the diopter for best focus. This optic can be a standalone sight, giving you a simple 1x view of your target area.
Paragon Magnifier
Adding the Paragon 3x Magnifier to the Micro Prism gives you an additional magnified image of the target area. And it does this without interfering with the prism or point of impact. The magnifier comes with a spring loaded mount that allows you to quickly pop it out of the way should you wish to use the simple 1x of the prism sight. And just as quickly snap the 3x back into place should you need a closer look at the target.
simply pushing down on the button at the base of the magnifier allows it to swing 90 degrees out of the way
Vector’s spring-loaded mount has a small button on one side that when pushed, allows the magnifier to swing 90 degrees out of the way. In this position the magnifier is off to the side of your sight rail. Much like the prism, the magnifier is easily mounted on a picatinny rail using a small torx driver.
pushing the spring-loaded button to fold the magnifier out of the way
You might wonder why the magnifier has elevation and windage adjustments when it features not reticle inside. That is to allow you to center the magnifier over the reticle as seen through the prism optic in front of it. It also has an adjustable diopter at the rear to maximize focus and clarity.
Specifications
Specification
Paragon 1×18 MiCRO PRISM
Paragon 3×18 Mini Magnifier
Magnification
1x
3x
Objective Lens Diameter
18 mm
18 mm
Focal Plane
N/A
N/A
Exit Pupil
N/A
6.0 mm (0.24 in)
Eye Relief
95 mm (3.74 in)
67 mm (2.6 in)
Field of View
78.8 ft @ 100 yd (26.3 m @ 100 m)
7.4°
Lens/Optics Coating
Fully Multi-Coated
Fully Multi-Coated
Side Focus
100 yd
N/A
Click Value
1 MOA
N/A
Turret Function
N/A
N/A
Elevation Adjustment Range
>100 MOA
Yes
Windage Adjustment Range
>100 MOA
Yes
Elevation & Windage Adjustment
Separate adjustments
Yes
Diopter Compensation
-2 to +2
-2 to +2
Illumination
Red & Green; 8 Daylight, 2 Night Vision settings
N/A
Battery Type
CR2032 (not included)
N/A
Battery Life
N/A
N/A
Waterproof Rating
IP67
IP67
Fogproof
Nitrogen Filled
Nitrogen Filled
Shockproof
1000 G
1000 G
Housing Material
6061-T6 Aluminum Alloy
6061-T6 Aluminum Alloy
Finish
Black Matte
Black Matte
Mount
Picatinny clamp
Flip-to-Side Quick Release Picatinny Mount
Center Height
N/A
36 mm (1.4 in)
Length
60.6 mm (2.39 in)
70 mm (2.75 in)
Weight
178 g (6.28 oz)
215 g (7.6 oz)
Items Included
User Manual, Cleaning Cloth, Plastic Wrench, Riser Section, etc.
Riser Section, User Manual, Cleaning Cloth, Hex Key, etc.
Host Rifles and Mounting
I have used the Paragon combination on a couple different rifles, both being small frame AR style rifles. The first one is a custom rifle I put together with a 16-inch upper, and the second is the Dark Storm Industries DS-25 MFR. The latter is more of a fighting rifle setup, which tends to be the type of rifle this sight configuration is used for.
Finding the right eye relief is paramount for mounting these optics. Putting them in the right spot that allows you to use either the prism alone, or the prism seen through the magnifier. Once the right eye relief is found, I snugged the two optics down to the pic rail.
Adjusting the reticle in the prism, note similar adjustment screws on magnifier
I was immediately irritated with the misalignment of the reticle as seen through the magnifier. So in no time I adjusted the windage and elevation on the magnifier until the reticle of the prism was centered. I tested the swing-away feature of the magnifier a few times, and then I was ready to hit the range.
Shooting the Paragon Combination
I would end up shooting with the Paragon combo over the course of several range trips on both host rifles. I like the 1x power of the prism alone, it is fantastic for engaging targets that are not particularly far away. The same type of shooting you’d do with a red bot perhaps.
here you can see both the red and green reticle colors looking downrange. As you might imagine, it looks much better than the pictures show here
Engaging targets from 20 to 100-yards was very easily done, and allows the broad field of view. With head up and both eyes open, you can stay very aware of the target area and your own surroundings.
shooting the rifle with the Paragon Prism alone
Snapping the magnifier into position would instantly give you the 3x power to add more precision to your shooting. Picking out targets beyond 100-yards was surprisingly easy, and the 2 MOA center dot of the reticle was still small enough to make some pretty good hits as far away as three to four-hundred yards if you could hold steady enough.
Optical Clarity
Vector Optics’ products have proven to be very good optical quality in my experience. And the Paragon combo was no different. Flaws are a little less obvious on lower power optics, but I wouldn’t be surprised if Vector is manufacturing OE products for other brands you would consider better or higher quality.
Bright images with little aberration were easily focused using the adjustable diopter. The brightness levels of the reticle were suitable for indoors and bright sunny day shooting.
Reliability
I don’t see any reason to doubt the durability of the electronics inside the Paragon Micro Prism. Some might suggest that its foreign manufacture are reason alone to doubt it, and I’m open to that possibility. But other Vector products have stood up for me over the course of years, and continue to work great. So I am perhaps a little more lenient on this topic.
Fasteners and materials used appear to be more than adequate, as does the mechanical hinge mechanism and lock. It really does feel like a nice product, comparable to brands that are considered by some to be much better.
Usability
The push-buttons are low profile, and I expect they are less likely to be damaged when compared to a rotary rheostat knob like comparable optics. Adjusting brightness and color is quite easy using the buttons. And the side mounted battery cover it easy to grip as well.
The low profile adjustment screws are easy to get at with your screwdriver, and wont get caught on anything. And adjusting focus of one or both optics is easily done from the shooting position if needed. Having a circle dot reticle also gives you some dexterity in your aiming.
Value
With a combined MSRP of under $230 I find this combo to be a good value. If you are the kind of shooter who’s life hangs on your sights working, you might feel the need to spend more. But for a typical hobbyist or sport shooter, the Paragon Micro Prism and Magnifier would probably be fine for your purposes.
Vector’s Paragon optics are pretty impressive considering their price. A comparable set from another manufacturer will easily cost double or more. I like the reticle, and its dual color illumination, the fine dot makes a precise aiming point. While the larger circle gives a fast bracket of the target when targets are close and your moving fast. The clear view and easy operation make it a great sight system. The only thing I wish they’d done was make it a compatible footprint with other popular brand optics like Trijicon so that you could use aftermarket systems like those from Unity Tactical.
with magnifier out of the way, the 1x prism is easily accessed
Conclusion
If you are looking for a prism/magnifier combo, I recommend you should at least look at these to see if they meet your purposes. There is a lot of money to be spent on comparable systems, and this might do everything you need for much less.
Sturm Ruger’s American rifle needs little introduction. It has become one of the most popular bolt-action rifles on the market today in my estimation. The second generation of the Ruger American rifle has shown even more promise, with additional caliber options and different models for various preferences. As someone who is a bit of a rifle junkie, I make it my business to know why products like the Ruger American are so popular. And to that end, today I bring you another review of one of these rifles.
This time it is the Ruger American Gen 2 chambered in 6 ARC. We’ll look at what makes the Gen 2 American tick. Additionally we’ll look at how the 6 ARC model differs from the standard action version of the rifle. Put on your muck boots so we can get deep into this.
The original Ruger American offered an affordable option for those looking for a bolt-action rifle. This was accomplished using a typical tubular receiver threaded with a good barrel. Even though mass produced, parts like the trigger are still considered better than many typical bolt-guns of the past. This whole assembly was married to an inexpensive polymer stock, using a detachable polymer box magazine. It was a great effort by Ruger, and I applaud them as a brand for bringing more precision shooting options to the masses.
the action is married to the stock using steel V-blocks
The second generation of the American rifle improved on the original design significantly. Improving the polymer stock was accomplished both with additional rigidity and more compatibility. By also adding additional cartridge families to the mix, Ruger stood to dominate the under $799 bolt-action rifle market.
Gen 2 Ruger American Models
At the moment, there are at least six different centerfire American product lines. The original three were the Standard model, the Ranch model, and the Predator. That has been further enriched adding the Scout model, the Prairie and the Patrol model. Each of them carry a set of features particular to their namesake, and most of them are available in a wide variety of cartridge chamberings. Rest assured that there is likely a model right up your alley.
Specifications
Caliber
6MM ARC
Barrel length
20-Inches
Overall Length
41.25-Inches
Length of Pull
12-13.5 Inches
Weight
6.5-Pounds
Capacity
10-Rounds
Barrel Twist
1:7.7 RH twist
Rifling Grooves
5
Barreled Action Material
Alloy Steel
Muzzle Thread
⅝-24
Finish
Gun Metal Grey Cerakote
Magazine
Detachable AR-15 style mag
MSRP
$769.00
The Ruger American Gen 2 action uses a three-lug bolt, resulting in a shorter bolt-lift than the Remington’s or Winchester’s you might have shot growing up. The bolt is both timed and secured by a bolt-stop located on the opposite action side of the bolt handle. There is a groove that runs the length of the bolt body to engage the bolt-stop, keeping the bolt aligned. There is a polymer bolt-knob that can be swapped out for something different should you choose.
One of the most cunning changes in the gen 2 design was to make the magwell modular. Allowing a single stock to be used and simply adding the magwell for the magazine and cartridge used. The standard action models use an AICS style magazine, which is a big improvement over the gen 1 magazine. If only for the different magazine options.
The smaller cartridge gen 2 models use AR style magazines. So if you are shooting .223, 300blk, 6ARC, or 350 Legend you can use many of the popular magazines available. Magazines are released with a push-button in front of the trigger guard.
The helically-fluted barrel is threaded with a radial muzzle brake installed. This 6 ARC model is threaded 5/8-24 which allows a broad variety of suppressor options to be used.
Six Millimeter ARC
The 6 ARC cartridge has rapidly gained popularity among shooters due to its flat shooting and accurate performance. This while being very efficient on powder charges and very modest recoil.
many companies manufacture 6 ARC brass, my favorite is Alpha Munitions
The Cartridge
Hornady introduced the 6 ARC some time ago, but has since spawned a whole family including .224 and .338 variants. The 6 ARC uses the same bolt face as its 6.5 Grendel cousin, and it uses small rifle primer pockets as well.
here you can see the 22 ARC (left) the 6mm ARC (center) and the 6.5 Grendel (right) all three can be had in the Ruger American
Typical ammunition loads for the 6 ARC cartridge vary from 60-grain varmint loads all the way up to 108-grain match loads. And if you are a reloader you can broaden that even further. This makes the 6 ARC a very suitable intermediate between small and short-action chamberings. It can be used to hunt coyotes and prairie dogs, but is still large enough to take deer or antelope hunting.
my wife took this handsome buck last year with her own 6 ARC rifle, read that story here
Magazine
Since the 6 ARC was designed to run in an small-frame AR-15 receiver, it works using the popular AR-15 magazine system. Many popular magazine manufacturers make an AR style magazine specifically for the 6 ARC, or at least a 6.5 Grendel which also works.
here you can see the modular magwell and how it fits into the system
The Ruger American Gen 2 came with a 10-round metal Duramag magazine. Just like the other Duramags I have for my other 6 ARC rifles it uses a 6.5Grendel follower to better feed the chubbier cartridges. During my testing, I would also use polymer Amend 2 magazines.
Setup
Before shooting the American gen 2, I would need a few more things. I started with a scope; the Lucid Optics MLX would be a great companion to this rifle. Mounted in a set of 30mm Vortex low rings it set perfectly on the scope rail of the American 6 ARC. After torquing everything down properly, I attached a Harris bipod. And lastly I grabbed one of my suppressors, the Banish Meateater, which was currently setup for 6.5. But that would be fine for the little ARC.
On the Range
My first trip out with the American 6 ARC was to the local rifle range to get it zeroed and test for accuracy. With the rifle solid on the bench, I did a quick bore-sight job to make sure it was on paper. After which I set to shooting.
The adjustable trigger felt great after a few dry fires, so I chambered a round and fired my first shot. Followed by a couple more before making a scope adjustment for zero. With the scope was zeroed, I fired a few shots of various ammunition types.
Later I would take the rifle into the Rocky Mountains where I spend most of my time. Up here there are no limits, and no RSO’s. And more importantly, this is where most of my hunting is done. The wide open country would give plenty of opportunity to push the limits of this rifle and cartridge combo. And the cunning Marmots that inhabit these peaks would give me a worthy challenge.
Shootability
Much like the other Ruger American rifles I have shot, this one feels great in the hands. It is quite light weight, making it easy to carry and maneuver in those sneaky situations where I’m trying to get on targets that don’t want to be gotten. The grip areas of the adjustable stock are thin enough that even someone with small hands can keep a good grasp.
The short bolt lift of the rifle makes it quick to cycle cartridges. I only experienced slight issues which I believe was related to friction with magazine feed lips. It functions well but a little sticky. The problems was significantly remedied with polymer magazines that are more slippery. But that led to another issue I’ll bring up below.
It balances well, without being heavy out front. Which makes the gun easy to point and follow targets. The trigger feels great with only a small amount of noticeable movement before its clean break. And its tang mounted safety makes it easy to reach with your thumb. After some shooting with the rifle, I adjusted the trigger to a lighter pull weight, which I liked even better.
Ergonomics
I love the elevated comb on the buttstock, more manufacturers need to do this. With my scope mounted the position was perfect for my eye to align with the scope. You can change the length of pull by swapping out the recoil pad and the spacers in front of it. This is very nice for those looking to purchase this rifle for a child that is expected to grow.
Very interesting design using the rear sling stud to secure the recoil pad spacer
The grip areas are in the right places, and the texture of the stock gives good purchase when carrying the rifle. I did find that the AR-style magazines and release button were a touch more out of the way than the standard sized rifles that use AICS magazines. You definitely are not going to accidentally drop the magazine on this one. It requires a deliberate movement, breaking your shooting grip.
Reliability
Like most bolt-action rifles, the Ruger American has been flawless in its function. The sliding extractor grabs case rims firmly. And the single ejection plunger has more than enough spring to fling the spent cases clear of the action.
Feeding the 6 ARC cartridges from the metal magazine worked well, but I found it doesn’t like to be run slowly. The polymer magazines from Amend 2 were smoother, but they also had an occasional misfeed. Letting the cartridge jump from the lips too early causing the cartridge to hit the breech face of the barrel instead of going into the chamber. All the controls and functions of the rifle worked as designed, giving us no issues during all of our testing.
Accuracy
as with my other 6 ARC rifles, this one seems to like my pet load of Hornady 105 BTHP bullets over BLC-2
Value
As Ruger continues to pump these rifles out, more people are enjoying them. And as their popularity grows there is an ever larger aftermarket support for them. With all kinds of products like chassis, bolt knobs, triggers and more. All of this for a rifle that be had at nearly any retailer for $650 or less. I think that makes this rifle a good value, you might find a couple other options for less but not with the support. If my choice is between something comparable for $550 and the Ruger American for $650 with all its compatibilities, I’ll pick the American.
Pros and Cons
Excellent value
Magazine system is slightly janky (mag issue not rifle)
With little to complain about, I really like this rifle. The issues I mentioned about the magazines are likely more about refining 6 ARC magazine flow versus the Ruger American. Much like the other Ruger American rifles I have shot, I really liked this one.
This rifle offers great shooting and compatibility with market trends. As well as all the functionality that shooters are looking for. It tells me that Ruger is paying attention to what their customers are looking for. And they wrapped all this up with a red bow for a great price. It would be an excellent choice for a youth getting into hunting, or as another member of your varmint rifle collection. This one will stay in the stable next to my other rifles, though it may be getting a bit of a facelift soon.
