If you’ve been in the precision shooting game for a long time, you probably remember the old days when we dreamed about having something as simple as a scope with matching turrets and reticle. I remember wanting to build a custom long-range rifle, and put a true long-range scope on it. Today we are taking a look at a scope that embraces that traditional design. The Mueller Optics 8-32×44 tactical rifle scope with side focus matches what I wished for. Today we are going to see how this scope stacks up against its contemporary challengers.
fresh out of the box
Mueller Optics 8-32×44
This scope is built on a 30mm tube, using a 44mm objective lens. The slightly smaller objective allows closer mounting which some folks see as an advantage. It uses a four power zoom going from 8x all the way up to 32x. One of the key features of this scope is the side focus which believe it or not was not always as popular. We call them side focus, but that also incorporates parallax adjustment in the same feature. This allows the shooter to clarify the target detail while at the same time removing parallax from the view of the target. This is an important feature needing correction when shooting long-range.
Inside the Mueller 8-32 you will find a traditional MIL-dot reticle. The original “tactical” reticle, a MIL-dot reticle uses mil-radian graduations that the marksman can use for measuring distance, target sizes, as well as corrective movements when shooting at long-range.
classic MIL-Dot reticle
The reticle is housed in an erector that uses 1/8 MOA turrets. That is a much finer graduation than what most scopes use today. Moving the reticle 1/8 MOA per click gives a total of 7.5 MOA of travel per rotation of the turret.
Fine knurling of the control surfaces make adjusting the scopes controls easy. And a diopter on the occular housing allows for fine reticle focus to give optimal clarity. The scope comes with a bikini cover, and a three-inch sun shade.
solid turrets and parallax adjustments made the scope easy to use
I had chosen to mount the scope on a CVA Cascade SB 6.5 Creedmoor. Having used the rifle extensively for testing various scopes, and it would be a good host for this one as well. I attached the scope using a set of Vortex 30mm low rings. Even so the scope was a touch higher than I’d of liked for my cheek weld. So I also installed one of my Triad Tactical stock packs. It allows spacers to be added to increase comb height, and the comfortable fabric feels soft against your face.
With eye relief set, and scope leveled I torqued down the screws. With the rifle set firmly on my kitchen table, I removed the bolt and did a quick bore-sight job in preparation of the first range trip. Then I grabbed some ammo and the rest of my gear before heading to the firing line.
big thanks to Wideners Shooting Supply for supplying ammunition for this reviewZeroing the turrets after getting the point of impact rightpicking out varmints with this scope is easyI like the all metal construction, no rubber components here
Big wheel guns inspire many things in firearm enthusiasts. It might be historical yearning or just a desire for power in your hand. The smooth metallic clicking as a cylinder rolls cartridges into place is a soothing sound. Big revolvers have always been an American custom, and Smith & Wesson has been part of it for more than 170 years. Today we are taking a look at one of the S&W’s masterpieces, the mighty X-frame, built to carry the massive .500 S&W cartridge. The Smith & Wesson Performance Center Model S&W500 7.5-inch pistol is built for shooting its massive cartridges comfortably and accurately.
I remember when these pistols and the cartridge came out, there was a bit of a frenzy over such a large cartridge. I don’t know why people seem to get so excited over 50 caliber firearms. It almost seems like there is some kind of dopamine released by saying “fifty-cal”. But the 500 S&W enjoys the very same level of excitement from gun people. I myself have managed to live for many decades without feeling the need to endure such palm punishment. But today on our readers behalf, I intend to shoot the big 500 so you can decide if it’s worth your time.
Some of the ammunition tested from Double Tap Ammorecoil was impressivehere you can see a three-shot group with the Double Tap Ammo (note dual projectiles)
Looking for something smaller? Check out the S&W 44 Magnum
Years of experience have proven the AR style rifle to be heavily favored by American shooters. So it should come as no surprise that the design has made its way into even the shotgun market. Ergonomics and manual of arms that match your favorite rifle, can be particularly helpful when shooting competitively. Which is exactly what our subject today is about. We are taking a look at the Tokarev TT-12 Pro 12 gauge semi-automatic shotgun.
fresh out of the box
Tokarev USA imports a variety of shotguns from you guessed it… Türkiye (pedantic emphasis added). Imported Turkish shotguns have flooded the us market in recent years. Seemingly endless copies and options are available in Turkey, as their shotgun market is quite robust. That coupled with favorable trade agreements with the United States thriving firearms market are a recipe for a surge in sales.
After installing the polymer iron sights that came with the gun, I decided to add a red dot as well. I don’t use red dots much with shotguns, but with this one it seemed more fitting. For this purpose I used my Sig Sauer Romeo, it mounts easily to the pic rail and gave a good sight picture. I grabbed a few boxes of target ammo from Federal Champion as well as some from Rio Ammunition. While this shotgun might not seem like a bird hunting gun, I still wanted to grab a case of White Flyer clay targets and hand thrower just to see how we could connect with aerial targets.
lots of controls here, and all ambidextrousTaking clays out of the sky quickly became common and incredibly funthe ergonomics of this gun feel greatinserting and removing the magazine is a bit more intricate
CVA has been making firearms for longer than I’ve been around. I have had the luck to try several different CVA rifles and today I am excited to bring you yet another one. The Cascade line of rifles has quite a few different models, and among them you will find the Long-range Hunter model we are evaluating today. This one even has a bit of a fun twist as its chambered in what many of you might consider a new cartridge. Steep another cup of tea folks because I may wax heavily on this one; the CVA Cascade Long-Range Hunter in 25 Creedmoor.
fresh out of the box from the factory
The CVA Cascade LRH
Connecticut Valley Arms has long made muzzleloaders and other products, but when they came under the roof of BPI Outdoors things blossomed. The CVA Cascade is a bolt-action rifle series that uses a three-lug bolt timed and retained in the receiver by a keyed bolt-stop on the left side.
here you can see the 20 MOA scope rail and the bolt-stop/release
Several other custom action features are also incorporated, such as using popular trigger system like the Remington 700. Additionally the Cascade uses two receiver screws in front of and behind the magwell, in stead of the traditional tang-mounted rear screw. I am no stranger to the Cascade, you can see my other experiences here.
the bolt lift on the Cascade is short and smooth
These features help make the Cascade robust and smooth in its operation. The LRH model of the rifle also comes with a 20 MOA canted scope rail to maximize the elevation adjustment in your chosen riflescope. And in front of the action you will find a high quality barrel from CVA’s sister company Bergara. The muzzle is threaded and crowned with a radial muzzle brake to help reduce recoil.
the fluted 24-inch barrel is threaded 5/8-24 and comes with a thread protector as well
All this is mounted in a synthetic stock with a few features packed in as well. There is an adjustable comb in the buttstock, that can be quickly changed using only a thumbscrew. The length of pull can also be changed by adding or removing a spacer under the recoil pad.
adjusting comb height is quick and easy using the thumbwheel
Feeding the rifle is done using CVA’s proprietary polymer magazine. The magazine fits flush to the bottom of the stock, and is easily removed by pulling back on a recessed button at the front. Dropping the magazine into the palm of your hand.
Synthetic adjustable comb & LOP dual front sling studs
Finish
Cerakote
Scope Rail
20 MOA cant
Initial Impressions and Range Prep
Some of you know I played a small part in initial testing and development of the 25 Creedmoor. So I am quite fond of and familiar with the cartridge. So I pieced together some of my favorite handloads to test in this rifle.
I wanted a good scope for this project to ensure I could milk every bit of performance out of the rifle. For that purpose I selected my Kahles K318i, it has an immaculate view with robust and repeatable controls. I mounted the scope in a set of Area 419 34mm rings that were torqued down to the Cascade’s scope rail.
As I typically do, I’d throw on a Harris bipod for support. And I grabbed a couple different suppressors to see how they played together.
On the range
Against my will, I went to a public range for initial testing due to time constraints. It would serve me well to see which of my handloads it liked, and get a good solid zero. As well as get some good velocity numbers.
As it turns out, the Cascade shew an affinity for my favorite 25 Creedmoor load; the 131 Sierra Match King over H4350. I have a stack of 131’s, some of which used to be named the Blackjack 131 Ace. But thats another story…
had to let the kids shoot the Cascade as well, they might be hunting with it later this fall
I also tried my favorite 128 ELDX load that my other rifle loves, and some 134 ELDM’s and 135 Tipped Match Kings. The others show promise, but the 131 would work perfectly for now. At 2800 FPS it does fantastic.
After a solid range trip, getting enough action with the Cascade to consider the barrel semi broke-in. I decided to take the rifle into my usual haunts here in the high Rocky Mountains. The thin air at eight and nine-thousand feet are where the 131’s fly like a tiny cruise missile. And over the last decade I have sent many of them between these mountain peaks, taking Mule Deer, Marmots, Squirrels, and even Elk.
I prefer testing precision rifles up in this country, where distances are unlimited and situations are real. The Cascade Long-Range Hunter was made for it too, so it makes sense to test it thus.
Why 25?
Twenty-five caliber rifles are nothing new, but what makes the 25 Creedmoor stand out you might be asking. When the 131 bullet was originally released, it was cutting edge for the bore size. And it required a much faster twist than previous .257 bullets, with 7-7.5 twist becoming standard for it. The design pushed the 25CM ahead of its 6.5 sibling, at least by the numbers. With its high ballistic coefficient (BC) the 131 could be pushed faster than most any 6.5 bullet of comparable BC.
Here is a collection of my favorite high BC 25-caliber bullets, Some Berger 133 and 135’s would round out the group
This made the 25CM flatter shooting, and harder hitting than most 6.5 Creedmoor options. Just as we expected, the competition saw this performance and looked to chase it. Other manufacturers like Berger and Hornady brought several of their own high BC .257 bullets to market. And now we all live in a world where 25-caliber rifles are not so antiquated.
a couple 25 Creedmoor cartridges next to a 30-06 for comparison
Hunting these same mountains every fall has given me the opportunity to use the 25 Creedmoor extensively. In fact the very first year after I had built one, we shot something like 4 Mule Deer and two cow elk. With typical distances being between three and six-hundred yards. The 131, like other Match King bullets I have used dropped them right in their tracks. It is a fantastic western hunting round.
using the rifle for my typical Marmot hunts was a good way to feel it out
Shootability
Lets start off with the action operation. I really like the three-lug design of the Cascade, the resulting bolt-lift is shorter and faster. The smooth stroke of the Cascade bolt reminds me of a fine custom action, it really does feel better than its price point.
Using a 700 style trigger means you can change and adjust it, but it feels just fine as it to be honest. The grip angle is nice, and I like the flat forend of the stock. Having the ability to adjust the comb height is a big bonus, I didn’t need to change spacers for length of pull. But its nice to know you can.
I like the flat-bottomed forend of the stock, allowing me to shoot off my Two Vets Tripod easily
I am torn on the magazine; On one hand, the Cascade polymer magazine is as smooth and functional as can be. My brass looks immaculate after shooting, without so much as a light scratch anywhere. On the other hand I might prefer the more common AICS style magazines for compatibility. The only complaint I could come up with on the mag is that it is a touch shorter inside than AICS mags.
Reliability
As I just mentioned, this rifle feeds like a dream from its magazine. The extractor is a sliding plate type on the bolt-face, and it works great. Its single plunger also does a fine job of tossing the brass free of the action.
There is very little to go wrong with this rifle, as with most good bolt action rifles. The only way it could be better I suppose it the old controlled round feeding of the past. But pretty much every modern design is a push feed one, and I am fine with it.
dual sling studs help keep the bipod out of you shoulder while hiking
I did find that some of my handloads ended up being slightly longer than the magazine would reliably cycle. It appears the chamber is throated long enough for these loads, but they wont feed properly from the mag due to their length. Obviously this is only an issue for those particular loads. Everything else ran great.
Accuracy
It took a few rounds for the barrel to settle down, and I tried a few different bullets to see what she liked. But in the end, the Cascade LRH did a fine job shooting accurately. Achieving 1/2 MOA groups was not a problem with my custom loads. These same loads have been used to take down a Mule Deer at distances so far away it might be considered reckless by some.
this rifle was built for long-range hunting
Shooting the Cascade LRH in the high country only confirmed my accurate estimation. Making repeatable hits on 1 MOA targets was easy, giving first round hits out to 750 yards on the first trip out. This of course due to some very solid dope I already had in my ballistic calculator.
Ergonomics
I mentioned the comfortable stock already, as well as the smooth bolt-manipulation. But I must says again it is very nice to have the adjustability of the comb, as I expect I will be testing other scopes on this rifle in the future. Also, if you were having a youth hunt with this rifle, it is very nice to be able to knock off some length on the butt stock.
The texture of the stock also makes a nice surface for gripping, even when its wet. And carrying the rifle on a sling against your shoulder is made more comfortable because of the dual front sling-studs. Attaching a bipod to the front stud, keeps the bipod from digging into your shoulder while hiking.
Value
I must say I was surprised the Cascade LRH wasn’t priced a little higher. With an MSRP between $980 and $1,050 depending on caliber and configuration, I thought it is a pretty fair price. But street prices hover right around the $900 mark, which makes this rifle a great buy.
Its priced very similarly to the very popular Tikka T3, which many consider to be top notch for less expensive production precision guns. But the Cascade LRH offers more long-range friendly features you’ll pay extra for on the Tikka. Things like included muzzle brake, adjustable comb and LOP, and a 20 MOA scope rail. I’m not shitting on the Tikka here, just pointing differences out.
More Better
As if I didn’t already love this rifle, I decided to go for too much of a good thing. As much as I like the factory stock, the aftermarket does provide even better options. The Cascade recently received an upgrade using Grayboe’s UMC Flagstaff chassis system. The aluminum Universal Mini Chassis is cut to perfectly match the Cascade action. It can then be easily and quickly dropped into any one of Grayboe’s carbon fiber stocks.
The Flagstaff is a hunting-style stock, allowing QD cup attachments for a sling and M-LOK on the forend for attaching a bipod and other accessories. It also incorporates an AICS magazine well, allowing countless magazine options to be used with the Cascade LRH. You can read all about the Grayboe UMC system here.
Alpha Munitions makes excellent brass for the 25 Creedmoor
Final Thoughts
The CVA Cascade Long-Range Hunter has turned out to be a fantastic little rifle. It functions great, it shoots great, it brings all the features that a long-range hunter is looking for. The fact that this one is chambered in one of my favorite cartridges is just icing on the cake. For what you pay for this rifle I think you get a fantastic little rifle.
One of the most popular sighting configurations in use today, is the use of a Micro Prism and magnifier combo. Micro Prism’s are basically a compact scope with a reticle. Commonly they are used in similar situations as red dots, for shorter range firearms. These Micro Prisms give some shooters a more precise aim due to optical alignment issues. Folks with an astigmatism may have trouble defining a red dot aim point, whereas with a prism they can focus much better. The magnifier adds a level of optical magnification for additional precise placement on targets. This configuration is a bit newer to me, but I’ll walk you through my own experience as we test and evaluate the Vector Optics Paragon Micro Prism magnifier combo.
Vector Optics makes a variety of different optical sights, including rifle scopes, red dots, and todays topic; the Paragon Micro Prism and magnifier. There are several different options including 1x, 3x, and 4x micro prisms. And they also make both a 3x and 5x magnifier to put behind the micro prism.
The Paragon Micro Prism uses two push-buttons to power up the reticle. You can power it up or down by holding the front button, while toggling brightness is done using either button. On the left side of the optic there is a battery housing for the CR3023 lithium cell, which makes it easy to change without messing up your zero.
on longer rifles like this 16-inch AR, the 3x magnifier allows shots well into a quarter mile
Zeroing the reticle is done using a windage and elevation adjustment screw on the top and right side of the optic. A small flat screwdriver works great for adjustments. At the rear of the optic you can adjust the diopter for best focus. This optic can be a standalone sight, giving you a simple 1x view of your target area.
Paragon Magnifier
Adding the Paragon 3x Magnifier to the Micro Prism gives you an additional magnified image of the target area. And it does this without interfering with the prism or point of impact. The magnifier comes with a spring loaded mount that allows you to quickly pop it out of the way should you wish to use the simple 1x of the prism sight. And just as quickly snap the 3x back into place should you need a closer look at the target.
simply pushing down on the button at the base of the magnifier allows it to swing 90 degrees out of the way
Vector’s spring-loaded mount has a small button on one side that when pushed, allows the magnifier to swing 90 degrees out of the way. In this position the magnifier is off to the side of your sight rail. Much like the prism, the magnifier is easily mounted on a picatinny rail using a small torx driver.
pushing the spring-loaded button to fold the magnifier out of the way
You might wonder why the magnifier has elevation and windage adjustments when it features not reticle inside. That is to allow you to center the magnifier over the reticle as seen through the prism optic in front of it. It also has an adjustable diopter at the rear to maximize focus and clarity.
Specifications
Specification
Paragon 1×18 MiCRO PRISM
Paragon 3×18 Mini Magnifier
Magnification
1x
3x
Objective Lens Diameter
18 mm
18 mm
Focal Plane
N/A
N/A
Exit Pupil
N/A
6.0 mm (0.24 in)
Eye Relief
95 mm (3.74 in)
67 mm (2.6 in)
Field of View
78.8 ft @ 100 yd (26.3 m @ 100 m)
7.4°
Lens/Optics Coating
Fully Multi-Coated
Fully Multi-Coated
Side Focus
100 yd
N/A
Click Value
1 MOA
N/A
Turret Function
N/A
N/A
Elevation Adjustment Range
>100 MOA
Yes
Windage Adjustment Range
>100 MOA
Yes
Elevation & Windage Adjustment
Separate adjustments
Yes
Diopter Compensation
-2 to +2
-2 to +2
Illumination
Red & Green; 8 Daylight, 2 Night Vision settings
N/A
Battery Type
CR2032 (not included)
N/A
Battery Life
N/A
N/A
Waterproof Rating
IP67
IP67
Fogproof
Nitrogen Filled
Nitrogen Filled
Shockproof
1000 G
1000 G
Housing Material
6061-T6 Aluminum Alloy
6061-T6 Aluminum Alloy
Finish
Black Matte
Black Matte
Mount
Picatinny clamp
Flip-to-Side Quick Release Picatinny Mount
Center Height
N/A
36 mm (1.4 in)
Length
60.6 mm (2.39 in)
70 mm (2.75 in)
Weight
178 g (6.28 oz)
215 g (7.6 oz)
Items Included
User Manual, Cleaning Cloth, Plastic Wrench, Riser Section, etc.
Riser Section, User Manual, Cleaning Cloth, Hex Key, etc.
Host Rifles and Mounting
I have used the Paragon combination on a couple different rifles, both being small frame AR style rifles. The first one is a custom rifle I put together with a 16-inch upper, and the second is the Dark Storm Industries DS-25 MFR. The latter is more of a fighting rifle setup, which tends to be the type of rifle this sight configuration is used for.
Finding the right eye relief is paramount for mounting these optics. Putting them in the right spot that allows you to use either the prism alone, or the prism seen through the magnifier. Once the right eye relief is found, I snugged the two optics down to the pic rail.
Adjusting the reticle in the prism, note similar adjustment screws on magnifier
I was immediately irritated with the misalignment of the reticle as seen through the magnifier. So in no time I adjusted the windage and elevation on the magnifier until the reticle of the prism was centered. I tested the swing-away feature of the magnifier a few times, and then I was ready to hit the range.
Shooting the Paragon Combination
I would end up shooting with the Paragon combo over the course of several range trips on both host rifles. I like the 1x power of the prism alone, it is fantastic for engaging targets that are not particularly far away. The same type of shooting you’d do with a red bot perhaps.
here you can see both the red and green reticle colors looking downrange. As you might imagine, it looks much better than the pictures show here
Engaging targets from 20 to 100-yards was very easily done, and allows the broad field of view. With head up and both eyes open, you can stay very aware of the target area and your own surroundings.
shooting the rifle with the Paragon Prism alone
Snapping the magnifier into position would instantly give you the 3x power to add more precision to your shooting. Picking out targets beyond 100-yards was surprisingly easy, and the 2 MOA center dot of the reticle was still small enough to make some pretty good hits as far away as three to four-hundred yards if you could hold steady enough.
Optical Clarity
Vector Optics’ products have proven to be very good optical quality in my experience. And the Paragon combo was no different. Flaws are a little less obvious on lower power optics, but I wouldn’t be surprised if Vector is manufacturing OE products for other brands you would consider better or higher quality.
Bright images with little aberration were easily focused using the adjustable diopter. The brightness levels of the reticle were suitable for indoors and bright sunny day shooting.
Reliability
I don’t see any reason to doubt the durability of the electronics inside the Paragon Micro Prism. Some might suggest that its foreign manufacture are reason alone to doubt it, and I’m open to that possibility. But other Vector products have stood up for me over the course of years, and continue to work great. So I am perhaps a little more lenient on this topic.
Fasteners and materials used appear to be more than adequate, as does the mechanical hinge mechanism and lock. It really does feel like a nice product, comparable to brands that are considered by some to be much better.
Usability
The push-buttons are low profile, and I expect they are less likely to be damaged when compared to a rotary rheostat knob like comparable optics. Adjusting brightness and color is quite easy using the buttons. And the side mounted battery cover it easy to grip as well.
The low profile adjustment screws are easy to get at with your screwdriver, and wont get caught on anything. And adjusting focus of one or both optics is easily done from the shooting position if needed. Having a circle dot reticle also gives you some dexterity in your aiming.
Value
With a combined MSRP of under $230 I find this combo to be a good value. If you are the kind of shooter who’s life hangs on your sights working, you might feel the need to spend more. But for a typical hobbyist or sport shooter, the Paragon Micro Prism and Magnifier would probably be fine for your purposes.
Vector’s Paragon optics are pretty impressive considering their price. A comparable set from another manufacturer will easily cost double or more. I like the reticle, and its dual color illumination, the fine dot makes a precise aiming point. While the larger circle gives a fast bracket of the target when targets are close and your moving fast. The clear view and easy operation make it a great sight system. The only thing I wish they’d done was make it a compatible footprint with other popular brand optics like Trijicon so that you could use aftermarket systems like those from Unity Tactical.
with magnifier out of the way, the 1x prism is easily accessed
Conclusion
If you are looking for a prism/magnifier combo, I recommend you should at least look at these to see if they meet your purposes. There is a lot of money to be spent on comparable systems, and this might do everything you need for much less.
Sturm Ruger’s American rifle needs little introduction. It has become one of the most popular bolt-action rifles on the market today in my estimation. The second generation of the Ruger American rifle has shown even more promise, with additional caliber options and different models for various preferences. As someone who is a bit of a rifle junkie, I make it my business to know why products like the Ruger American are so popular. And to that end, today I bring you another review of one of these rifles.
This time it is the Ruger American Gen 2 chambered in 6 ARC. We’ll look at what makes the Gen 2 American tick. Additionally we’ll look at how the 6 ARC model differs from the standard action version of the rifle. Put on your muck boots so we can get deep into this.
The original Ruger American offered an affordable option for those looking for a bolt-action rifle. This was accomplished using a typical tubular receiver threaded with a good barrel. Even though mass produced, parts like the trigger are still considered better than many typical bolt-guns of the past. This whole assembly was married to an inexpensive polymer stock, using a detachable polymer box magazine. It was a great effort by Ruger, and I applaud them as a brand for bringing more precision shooting options to the masses.
the action is married to the stock using steel V-blocks
The second generation of the American rifle improved on the original design significantly. Improving the polymer stock was accomplished both with additional rigidity and more compatibility. By also adding additional cartridge families to the mix, Ruger stood to dominate the under $799 bolt-action rifle market.
Gen 2 Ruger American Models
At the moment, there are at least six different centerfire American product lines. The original three were the Standard model, the Ranch model, and the Predator. That has been further enriched adding the Scout model, the Prairie and the Patrol model. Each of them carry a set of features particular to their namesake, and most of them are available in a wide variety of cartridge chamberings. Rest assured that there is likely a model right up your alley.
Specifications
Caliber
6MM ARC
Barrel length
20-Inches
Overall Length
41.25-Inches
Length of Pull
12-13.5 Inches
Weight
6.5-Pounds
Capacity
10-Rounds
Barrel Twist
1:7.7 RH twist
Rifling Grooves
5
Barreled Action Material
Alloy Steel
Muzzle Thread
⅝-24
Finish
Gun Metal Grey Cerakote
Magazine
Detachable AR-15 style mag
MSRP
$769.00
The Ruger American Gen 2 action uses a three-lug bolt, resulting in a shorter bolt-lift than the Remington’s or Winchester’s you might have shot growing up. The bolt is both timed and secured by a bolt-stop located on the opposite action side of the bolt handle. There is a groove that runs the length of the bolt body to engage the bolt-stop, keeping the bolt aligned. There is a polymer bolt-knob that can be swapped out for something different should you choose.
One of the most cunning changes in the gen 2 design was to make the magwell modular. Allowing a single stock to be used and simply adding the magwell for the magazine and cartridge used. The standard action models use an AICS style magazine, which is a big improvement over the gen 1 magazine. If only for the different magazine options.
The smaller cartridge gen 2 models use AR style magazines. So if you are shooting .223, 300blk, 6ARC, or 350 Legend you can use many of the popular magazines available. Magazines are released with a push-button in front of the trigger guard.
The helically-fluted barrel is threaded with a radial muzzle brake installed. This 6 ARC model is threaded 5/8-24 which allows a broad variety of suppressor options to be used.
Six Millimeter ARC
The 6 ARC cartridge has rapidly gained popularity among shooters due to its flat shooting and accurate performance. This while being very efficient on powder charges and very modest recoil.
many companies manufacture 6 ARC brass, my favorite is Alpha Munitions
The Cartridge
Hornady introduced the 6 ARC some time ago, but has since spawned a whole family including .224 and .338 variants. The 6 ARC uses the same bolt face as its 6.5 Grendel cousin, and it uses small rifle primer pockets as well.
here you can see the 22 ARC (left) the 6mm ARC (center) and the 6.5 Grendel (right) all three can be had in the Ruger American
Typical ammunition loads for the 6 ARC cartridge vary from 60-grain varmint loads all the way up to 108-grain match loads. And if you are a reloader you can broaden that even further. This makes the 6 ARC a very suitable intermediate between small and short-action chamberings. It can be used to hunt coyotes and prairie dogs, but is still large enough to take deer or antelope hunting.
my wife took this handsome buck last year with her own 6 ARC rifle, read that story here
Magazine
Since the 6 ARC was designed to run in an small-frame AR-15 receiver, it works using the popular AR-15 magazine system. Many popular magazine manufacturers make an AR style magazine specifically for the 6 ARC, or at least a 6.5 Grendel which also works.
here you can see the modular magwell and how it fits into the system
The Ruger American Gen 2 came with a 10-round metal Duramag magazine. Just like the other Duramags I have for my other 6 ARC rifles it uses a 6.5Grendel follower to better feed the chubbier cartridges. During my testing, I would also use polymer Amend 2 magazines.
Setup
Before shooting the American gen 2, I would need a few more things. I started with a scope; the Lucid Optics MLX would be a great companion to this rifle. Mounted in a set of 30mm Vortex low rings it set perfectly on the scope rail of the American 6 ARC. After torquing everything down properly, I attached a Harris bipod. And lastly I grabbed one of my suppressors, the Banish Meateater, which was currently setup for 6.5. But that would be fine for the little ARC.
On the Range
My first trip out with the American 6 ARC was to the local rifle range to get it zeroed and test for accuracy. With the rifle solid on the bench, I did a quick bore-sight job to make sure it was on paper. After which I set to shooting.
The adjustable trigger felt great after a few dry fires, so I chambered a round and fired my first shot. Followed by a couple more before making a scope adjustment for zero. With the scope was zeroed, I fired a few shots of various ammunition types.
Later I would take the rifle into the Rocky Mountains where I spend most of my time. Up here there are no limits, and no RSO’s. And more importantly, this is where most of my hunting is done. The wide open country would give plenty of opportunity to push the limits of this rifle and cartridge combo. And the cunning Marmots that inhabit these peaks would give me a worthy challenge.
Shootability
Much like the other Ruger American rifles I have shot, this one feels great in the hands. It is quite light weight, making it easy to carry and maneuver in those sneaky situations where I’m trying to get on targets that don’t want to be gotten. The grip areas of the adjustable stock are thin enough that even someone with small hands can keep a good grasp.
The short bolt lift of the rifle makes it quick to cycle cartridges. I only experienced slight issues which I believe was related to friction with magazine feed lips. It functions well but a little sticky. The problems was significantly remedied with polymer magazines that are more slippery. But that led to another issue I’ll bring up below.
It balances well, without being heavy out front. Which makes the gun easy to point and follow targets. The trigger feels great with only a small amount of noticeable movement before its clean break. And its tang mounted safety makes it easy to reach with your thumb. After some shooting with the rifle, I adjusted the trigger to a lighter pull weight, which I liked even better.
Ergonomics
I love the elevated comb on the buttstock, more manufacturers need to do this. With my scope mounted the position was perfect for my eye to align with the scope. You can change the length of pull by swapping out the recoil pad and the spacers in front of it. This is very nice for those looking to purchase this rifle for a child that is expected to grow.
Very interesting design using the rear sling stud to secure the recoil pad spacer
The grip areas are in the right places, and the texture of the stock gives good purchase when carrying the rifle. I did find that the AR-style magazines and release button were a touch more out of the way than the standard sized rifles that use AICS magazines. You definitely are not going to accidentally drop the magazine on this one. It requires a deliberate movement, breaking your shooting grip.
Reliability
Like most bolt-action rifles, the Ruger American has been flawless in its function. The sliding extractor grabs case rims firmly. And the single ejection plunger has more than enough spring to fling the spent cases clear of the action.
Feeding the 6 ARC cartridges from the metal magazine worked well, but I found it doesn’t like to be run slowly. The polymer magazines from Amend 2 were smoother, but they also had an occasional misfeed. Letting the cartridge jump from the lips too early causing the cartridge to hit the breech face of the barrel instead of going into the chamber. All the controls and functions of the rifle worked as designed, giving us no issues during all of our testing.
Accuracy
as with my other 6 ARC rifles, this one seems to like my pet load of Hornady 105 BTHP bullets over BLC-2
Value
As Ruger continues to pump these rifles out, more people are enjoying them. And as their popularity grows there is an ever larger aftermarket support for them. With all kinds of products like chassis, bolt knobs, triggers and more. All of this for a rifle that be had at nearly any retailer for $650 or less. I think that makes this rifle a good value, you might find a couple other options for less but not with the support. If my choice is between something comparable for $550 and the Ruger American for $650 with all its compatibilities, I’ll pick the American.
Pros and Cons
Excellent value
Magazine system is slightly janky (mag issue not rifle)
With little to complain about, I really like this rifle. The issues I mentioned about the magazines are likely more about refining 6 ARC magazine flow versus the Ruger American. Much like the other Ruger American rifles I have shot, I really liked this one.
This rifle offers great shooting and compatibility with market trends. As well as all the functionality that shooters are looking for. It tells me that Ruger is paying attention to what their customers are looking for. And they wrapped all this up with a red bow for a great price. It would be an excellent choice for a youth getting into hunting, or as another member of your varmint rifle collection. This one will stay in the stable next to my other rifles, though it may be getting a bit of a facelift soon.
The market for modular 9mm duty pistols continues to diversify, and today I am here to bring you another. Our topic today is the new Taurus TX9 9mm pistol. We will test and review the pistol to see how it stands up to other duty pistols.
the TX9 (top) next to one of my TX22 pistols, you can see some similarities between them. The obvious difference of the interchangeable backstrap on the TX9 stands out.
I have been a big fan of the Taurus TX22 since it first came out years ago. So when I heard that Taurus had brought the TX design to a full-size 9mm service pistol design, I was curious for sure.
TX9 Specifications
Taurus USA TX9
Caliber
9MM Luger
Capacity
17 Rounds
Barrel Length
4.5 Inches
Frame Size
Full Size
Height
5.2 Inches
Width
1.28 Inches
Length
7.75 Inches
Weight
25 Ounces (empty)
Barrel Twist
1:16.5
Safety
Firing pin block, trigger safety
Optics Mounting
With Taurus T.O.R.O. system (mounting plates)
Action
Single Action Only striker fired
Frame material
Stainless Steel
Available Additional Sizes
Compact 4.0in, Sub Compact 3.4in
Sights
Drift adjustable rear, White dot front
Magazines
2 Included (Mec-Gar)
TX9 Background
Taurus has a rich history in firearms manufacturing dating back to pre-war times. Making parts and firearms for various countries over the last century. The company has changed ownership various times during that period, which is not uncommon in the firearm world. Ownership and partnerships over the years have resulted in popular products closely mimicking guns from Smith & Wesson and Beretta.
Like most new firearms, the TX9 is a combination of other designs merged into a new one. The Taurus TX22 has long been praised as a great rimfire pistol, with good ergonomics and other features. Some of these features were fused with other designs from the company’s popular GX pistols to create the TX9. In our review today, I hope to see if the best features from these two pistol families have been distilled into one.
While the TX9 ships out of the Taurus USA Bainbridge Georgia factory, I expect at least some of its component parts are manufactured in their Brazilian factory. You can certainly feel better knowing that American hands are part of both production and quality control.
While Taurus has produced service pistols for various agencies worldwide for many years, it seems that the TX9 is their most modern attempt. By incorporating their modular frame system and features very similar to the popular Sig Sauer P320, it seems they are onto something good.
TX9 Features
Modular Frame – Removable trigger/sear pack allows user frame customization
Ambidextrous Controls – Can be configured for both right and left-handed shooters
Interchangeable Backstraps – Easily changed to enhance grip
Optics Ready – Red dot sights can be added using the T.O.R.O. system
17+1 Capacity – Two included magazines provide 17+1 capacity
Trigger and Firing pin block – For safe operation
Picatinny Accessory rail – To add weapon light
Loaded chamber port- to confirm round in the chamber
Taurus TX9 Models
The TX9 is available in various sizes besides the full-size 4.5-inch model we are testing today. There is also a Compact model that features a 4-inch barrel, as well as a sub compact model with a 3.4-inch barrel. There are also 10-round models for states that misunderstand the second amendment. All these models are available in any color as long as it’s black. Though it looks as though an FDE model is coming soon.
Shooting the Taurus TX9
With some excitement I headed to my shooting spot to get the TX9 on the firing line. I brought along a few accessories, and a broad selection of ammunition to see how finicky the TX9 might be. As always I brought a couple extra shooters and comparable pistols to evaluate differences.
Almost immediately I found something about this pistol that caught me off guard. While the trigger breaks much like you’d expect a duty pistol to feel, the reset was very muted. So much so that I had to double check. When compared to other striker pistols, the reset on the TX9 is barely noticeable. There is a click, but you can only feel it if you focus on it. And maybe if you turn up your ear pro you might hear it. This may be a concern for some, but I simply got used to it during shooting.
The TX9 points extremely well, I love that everytime I present the pistol the sights are almost perfectly lined up. This makes aiming the gun very quick and natural. After very little time I hardly even needed to look at the sights because they lined up with my natural point of aim.
There isn’t a large flare on the magwell, but because the mouths of the Mec-Gar magazines are narrowed it doesn’t need much. Blindly seating magazines during reloads became second nature in no time.
Reliability
As expected the TX9 functioned flawlessly for the most part. We had a single hiccup that manifested as a failure to go into battery. This happened in the first couple magazines, and I’m not even convinced it wasn’t induced by the shooter. It was a singular event that never recurred, so I think it may have been a fluke.
Other than that, the TX9 ran like a typewriter for hundreds of rounds. As a new design I would probably hold my final judgement on its overall durability until I’ve surpassed a thousand or two additional rounds to get a better perspective.
Ergonomics
As an early adopter of the TX22, I was very pleased with its feel in my hand. And I was glad to see that this design feature made its way into the TX9 as well. It feels good in the hand, filling the palm nicely while also allowing your fingers to close tightly around it.
The interchangeable backstrap of the grip area was icing on the cake. I swapped between a couple of the options until it felt just right. No special tools are required, just something narrow you can reach the anchor pin and push it through. It is retained by a spring under the backstrap that engages a groove in the pin.
There is a small shelf above either side of the trigger guard for you to rest your thumbs against. The textured surface gives additional purchase to help control the pistol. In general the TX9 had a general feel very similar to a Sig P320, actually more like a cross between the P365 and P320.
Accuracy
I mentioned the TX9 points very well, and because of that it came as no surprise that I could hit what I was aiming at. The sights, while not particularly large, were perfectly serviceable and worked well. But I much prefer using red dots, so I installed the Gideon Optics Omega as soon as the T.O.R.O. system mounting plate arrived.
a typical five shot group from 7 yards
I found the accuracy to be perfectly acceptable for a duty pistol, with 7 yard groups averaging around 1.5-inches. And at 20-yards, even under rapid firing strings I could keep groups under 12-inches.
Modularity
With various TX9 models already available on the market, its nice to know that a guy can swap things around. I have a Ruger RXM that I frequently switch back and forth between a compact and full-size frame depending on the day’s activities. As soon as I find some different frames to buy, I look forward to someday doing the same with the TX9.
It is apparent that the TX9 is much easier and quicker to pull the trigger pack out. I have done both P320’s and RXM’s many times, and the TX9 is much quicker. Almost as fast as field stripping the pistol. To be completely honest, I’m unsure if thats a good thing, as I like how tight and snug the others fit into their grip frame. Adding to that concern is this one, the TX9 trigger pack has pins that are held in only by interference when inside the grip frame. So you have to be careful while the trigger pack is outside the grip frame to avoid knocking the pins out and losing them.
here you can see how the backstrap is dovetailed into the grip frame, secured by a cross-pin, the cross-pin itself has a spring detent seen in the grip
The interchangeable backstrap of the grip on the TX9 is solid gold, perfectly executed, and barely noticeable if you aren’t looking for it. The whole grip frame feels like one solid piece.
I love that the TX9 is optics ready, but slightly annoyed that I had to get one of their T.O.R.O. optics plates to mount it. I get it though, they already had the system for their other pistols, so it made sense to make them all use the same system.
Value
Street prices for the TX9 hover just under and above the four-hundred dollar mark. Which seems pretty affordable compared to popular duty pistols like the Glock and Smith & Wesson. Some of the lower priced P320 pistols are still only a little bit higher priced than the TX9. Of course demand for them has gone down recently.
Pros and Cons
Pros
Cons
Lightweight
Soft trigger reset
Modular grip frame system
Requires optics adaptor plate
Optics ready
Ambidextrous
Modular grip backstrap
Report Card
Shootability (B+) Excellent grip angle and controls, trigger could be better
Reliability (A- ) The only malfunction was insignificant and possibly shooter
Ergonomics (A- ) Great modular frame, feels good and controls to match
Accuracy (B+ ) Duty gun accuracy, no problem hitting where I aimed
Value (A) Very affordable compared to some other duty pistols
Ammunition Preference
I shot several hundred rounds of both Winchester and Remington branded 9mm, provided by Ammotogo.com. Both were the 115 grain variety, and worked flawlessly. I’m not sure if one of them was particularly more accurate than the other, but both of them were brass cased and cleaner than others I shot. I also shot a bunch of zinc plated ammo from Magtech, which also worked well.
Must have Upgrades and Accessories
I was surprised how peppy this gun felt at first. Adding a red dot and weapon light definitely seemed to calm it down a little bit. I like theSurefire X300 for this purpose, but I’d say a duty pistol could use any good light.
The T.O.R.O. system optics mounting plates are about $20 a piece, and are available for most popular red dot footprints. I went with an RMR plate so I could mount myGideon Omegared dot. And that worked out to be a great option for me, the big window allowed rapid target acquisition and a fine aiming point.
My Verdict on the Taurus TX9
Before picking this gun up, I didn’t even know that it was meant to have a modular frame. Which only adds to value for me with this pistol, as I can change out frames and slide to whatever combination I choose. All this without ever filling out another form 4473.
My initial impressions of the Taurus TX9 are pretty positive, I love how the gun handles and it shoots great. As I mentioned, with any new design it may take a few more range trips before I am completely convinced of the durability of this design. But that is something I fully welcome and look forward to. Follow me if you’d like to see how that plays out.
Many years ago, I was a much younger man with more hair and less money. But the burning desire within to have a fine selection of precision rifles was already there. I had just crossed the threshold of understanding that getting exactly what you want, can be done with enough money and effort. And today I am recounting the experience of how one of my all time favorite rifles came into existence. A custom Remington 700 .223 varmint rifle I put together, that has since dominated the rodents of the intermountain west.
It all started when I was on the road working in California of all places, and I laid eyes on fat barreled Kimber bolt action rifle. I didn’t buy it, but was instead inspired to build something better.
My Specifications
I knew that if I was going to go custom, I may as well go all the way. My decisions were affected by a few options, but here is the specs as they ended up:
Action
Remington 700 (1980’s vintage)
Caliber
.223 Wylde chamber (throated for 75gr ELDM)
Barrel
20-inch Krieger Match 1.3-inch straight taper 12 flute
The rifle was originally built as a set of twins, for myself and a friend. I had originally built two very custom stocks for the rifles, carved from wood and using my own improvised aluminum mini-chassis within.
The stocks used a DBM System from CDI, that used the AICS magazines which at the time were only available from Accuracy International. I built in a bipod spigot on the front to use Versa Pod bipods because I thought that would be cool.
some detail of the original stock and mini-chassis I made for this rifle.
I also initially had a few issues with the original Remington extractor, so I had the bolt cut for a Sako extractor which greatly increased the reliability. Of course bolt fluting and an extended bolt-knob were also part of the work.
A New Chapter
As my tastes changed over time, I ended up putting the rifle into a GB Rifleworks MARC Sport Chassis. And because the rifle gets used for so many different projects, it frequently gets optics swapped out. Originally the rifle had one of the very first Vortex PST 4-16×50 scopes on it, I was on that preorder and ended up with Serial number 0000004 which was kinda cool. Later and for most of its life, the rifle had a Gen 2 Vortex PST 5-15×50 which served perfectly. Currently it has a Discovery OPT 5-25 scope which is big enough to match the attitude of this rifle. Mounted in an Anubis Defense one-piece mount.
This rifle has always shot very accurately, and due to its fat girl profile it hardly moves when shooting. The very thick barrel makes a stable platform to launch bullets from. I had always planned on shooting heavy bullets from this rifle, making it not just a varmint gun, but an affordable long-range plinker as well.
Most loads I have made for this rifle typically group under half an inch. Besides the always common 75 ELDM (I bought 3500 of them a couple years back), I’ve also shot hundreds of 80gr ELDM’s, and 80gr Match Kings. And way back in the old days she ate nothing but 75gr A-Max’s.
some of my favorite handloads; 75-grain ELDM bullets over 23-ish grains of AR-Comp
Over the last decade or so, I’ve made some pretty impressive hits with it. Keeping shots on an IPSC target at 1200 yards isn’t a huge challenge on a calm winded day. Taking a chucks head off from 454 yards in a pretty stiff wind is exactly the kind of shot this rifle is famous for. You can see more of the rifle in action in my video Major League Chucker’s 9.
Over the last decade, the rifle has seen dozens of different suppressors. Seen here is the YHM Turbo
Some may wonder why I went with such a short barrel. Obviously if it was a 24 or 26-inch barrel it would be even heavier, but also I feel like I get plenty of velocity out of this 20-inch for my needs. Typical velocities from 75 and 80 grain bullets usually hover around 2800fps, which will carve a groundhog in twain even from a great distance. And when shooting lighter 55-grain bullets it is even faster.
the straight bolt handle and the smooth fit make this action feel like a custom
Hunting
As a hunter at heart, the majority of this rifle’s activities involved hunting of some kind. Mainly varmints like prairie dogs and marmots, but we have used them for other hunts as well. Deer sized animals are easily taken with heavy 223 loads like the 75-grain ELDM. Particularly when you have such a sharp shooting rifle and can place the shot perfectly.
this doe Pronghorn antelope took a single shot to the goodies from 300 yards
Most of the shots this rifle has been involved in though are small animals. It loves the Hornady 55-grain hollow points, and the 50-grain V-max bullets. The 20-inch barrel still produces more than enough velocity to get that pop that varmint hunters crave. From the dry plains of Wyoming terrorizing dogtowns, to the alpine Rocky Mountain high’s taking squirrels, marmots and coyotes.
using the Arca interface, the rifle sits neatly on my Two Vets Tripod
Compatibility
One of the best parts about this rifle is its compatibility. Being a Remington 700 action, I can use the huge aftermarket support. And the chassis allows me to use all my favorite Arca and M-Lok accessories. I usually run either a Harris bipod up front or an Atlas bipod mounted on the Arca rail. But it also allows me to shoot from a standing position off the tripod, which again is very stable because of the gun’s weight and low recoil.
Again, over the years I’ve run half a dozen different triggers in the rifle. X-Mark, Timney, Trigger Tech, and more. Honestly I haven’t had a complaint about any of them in this rifle. Even the old X-Mark has worked well for me. My little Cartridge Quiver from Hoptic USA fits neatly into this rifle, making for quick followup shots should the magazine run dry.
I had the muzzle threaded 5/8-24, this was because at the time of construction I had but one suppressor and she was a .30. These days its no big deal, as most of my suppressors use the hub system to adapt to whatever mounting system I want. That allows me to put a 5/8-24 breech hub on my 5.56 cans and run them here.
Additionally, when we discussed the chamber, my smith at the time recommended the Wylde chamber. This would make it easy to shoot 223 and 5.56 ammunition, and probably has been better at taking my reloads as well.
Lessons Learned
Having built this rifle well over a decade ago, I’ve had ample time to reflect on it. The only real miss I think, was that chassis like this one weren’t as common or ready back then. While I still like the old custom stock I built for it, I like it better with my chassis. Other than that, I think 2009 me was spot TF on the rest. And I absolutely love this chunky little killer.
I think if I was to redo the project today, I would for sure have to use a different chassis since this one is extinct. I really like KRG chassis, so I’d likely go that way. And I would probably use a Tikka action, or maybe a Howa Mini action.
If you find yourself dreaming about a goofy project like I was once upon a time, chase the dream. There are few things finer than stacking bodies with a custom rifle you built first in your mind.