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steven louis wood junior, fishing,

Steven Louis Wood Junior

January 10, 1948-November 21, 2025

Steven Louis Wood Junior passed away on November 21, 2025, at his home in St. George, Utah. He was surrounded by his wife and four children, spending his final moments sharing laughs and memories in the comfort of those he loved most.

Steve was born on January 10, 1948. He grew up in Farmington and later raised his family there. He spent his youth in the beautiful mountains of Davis County. An avid outdoorsman, fisherman, and hunter, he passed his love of the outdoors on to his children and grandchildren. He graduated from Davis High School in 1966. Steve faithfully served as a missionary for The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in the British Mission. He later met and married his wife, Debra (Debbie) Hafen, in 1973, with whom he shared 52 years of marriage. His life with Debbie was filled with adventure and travel, from humble fishing and camping trips in the early years of their marriage to journeys along the Gulf Coast and throughout Mexico and Central America, or crossing the landscapes of the West in their UTV’s. The most cherished memories were made around a campfire in the Wasatch Mountains or on the water at Lake Powell. No matter the destination, his preferred company was always his family.

Dad (center) with his father and brothers

Steve was a generous and humble man, never hesitating to come to the aid of others. He possessed a sharp and lovable sense of humor, a warm smile, and an endless supply of endearing and playful teasing—reserved exclusively for those closest to him. He preferred private moments with loved ones and shied away from attention. A man of few words, he expressed his love through his actions and thoughtful gestures.

Dad with the four of us kids

Steve was a devoted father, ensuring his children never went without, while at the same time instilling in them respect, self-reliance, and a lasting appreciation for hard work. His children carry countless memories of hunting adventures, skeet shooting, speeding across Lake Powell in his bass boat, and sharing quiet, wordless conversations over fresh garden tomatoes in the backyard.

Steven wood, pheasant hunting, family,
Dad with the three of us boys

Steve is survived by his wife, Debbie, and his children: Corrie (Brad), Jeffrey (Gabriela), Spencer (Amber), and Brad (Heather), along with 11 grandchildren, and his brothers David (Judy) and Douglas (Teresa). He was preceded in death by his parents, Steven Louis Wood Sr. and Dorothy Wood, and his brother, Jerry Wood.

My Father

Among some of my earliest memories, were moments I spent with my Father. They are now distant memories, somewhat blurred and with subdued sounds. Some of them I fear have faded into dreams, where I can’t be sure how much of it is memory and how much is imagined.

Dad taking me for a ride on his horse

My Dad has always been very proper and polite in his speaking and traditionally stoic in his personality. So it may seem out of character to many who have known him over the years, to imagine him singing nursery rhymes, bouncing to the rhythms with me as he helped me comb my hair. I must have been four or five years old, still small enough to stand on the bathroom counter and see my Dad’s smiling face in the mirror behind me as we sang and danced along together. There was a joy and kindness in his face that always made me feel safe and loved.

I can still hear his voice in another memory, the voice of a young man. As he stood over me, both of us gripping tightly around the handle of a fishing rod waiting for just the right moment. My eyes hadn’t yet developed the skill of spotting fish underwater, I just remember seeing both his and my reflection on the water’s surface.

Dad whispered to me as I impatiently awaited the excitement, I didn’t know what he was seeing that I couldn’t, but I knew to trust him because Dad always caught fish. “He’s taking it… He’s taking it” I remember Dad saying, and in a splash of excitement and tugging, Dad helped me catch my first fish.

fishing, carp
It had never occurred to me in my youth that my Dad was anything less than perfect, he was always right, he always had a good answer for every question, and he was always there. He never missed an opportunity to teach me something, he could fix anything and he always seemed to find ways to use my curiosity as a teaching asset.

I often wonder about that realm of time before my young memory was composed, what other great attributes did I learn without even knowing it?

I always knew that my Dad loved me, despite never hearing him say those words. My Father in his quiet and stern ways never missed the opportunity to show me that he cared about and loved me. Countless life lessons were passed from his loving heart to mine, with kindness and understanding, and occasionally tough love. But never was there any doubt that he loved me and wanted me to be the best I could be.

It might be hard to describe the feeling to those outside our small Wood family circle, but I come from a long line of incredibly good and kind men. As each generation of them passes, the shoes they leave for us to fill leaves me feeling uncommonly inadequate. A feeling I’d imagine my brothers share, but we could not have had better examples for good men and fathers.  I’m quite  confident my cousins had a similar experience, coming from the same line.
Anyone who knew my Grandfather would understand why my Dad is the way he is. They both are great examples of kindness and humbly helping others. I  remember my Grandpa’s funeral, so many good people came to celebrate the life of such a wonderful man.

My grandparents, holding my father as a toddler

Just before opening up the room to the entire funeral gathering, our family was given one last chance to say goodbye to Grandpa before his casket was closed. As the funeral director said those words I was surprised to see my Father nearly sprint from the crowd to the side of the casket, it seemed out of character for Dad to move so irreverently. I often wondered what words were said as Dad stood there beside Grandpa, but with every year that passes I feel like I know a little bit more what that exchange was like. I think Dad loved my Grandfather the same way that I love him, many of the very best parts of me were simply following his example and direction. And even before I had the capacity to process and understand it completely, I felt deep down that much of the good parts of my heart and soul were inherited from my Father, and his Father before him. With a lifetime of memories, its hard to share just a few stories.

Every one of us has felt a loss since Dad passed away, I consider it an honor to have actually lost a piece of me with him. As many of you know, Dad needed a kidney back in 2010. His own kidneys had been failing for some time, and without a new one, he wouldn’t live much longer. All of our family stepped up to be tested and see if we could help by offering a piece of ourselves in exchange for more Grandpa time for our kids. After much testing and many family members offering themselves, some of whom sit among you, it was narrowed down to Spence and myself, and I guess you could say I drew the straw.

Dad doing what he loved, fishing in the Pacific Ocean

I was terrified at the idea of being cut apart, but I knew I couldn’t bear the greater pain of having Dad cut from our lives. I remember sitting in the hospital, alone and separated from my own young family. Shivering from both the cold temperature of the operating room, and the nerves that had me on edge. I tried to hide my fear, and keep my composure, but it wouldn’t last long.

At the last moment before heading in to the operating room, I shuffled over to Dad dragging my IV tree, to give him one more hug and tell him I loved him one more time, should the surgery go poorly for either of us. Instead I ended up just sobbing into his shoulder, the same way I often had as a child when he would pick me up. But now his weak arms reached up to me. He held me tight, as I’m sure he was equally worried about both of us. His jaundiced and teary eyes told me what his voice would not.

Dad and I often understood each other without saying much, as I had been forced throughout life to develop fluency in the telepathic language that Dad used to communicate. Often having to guess between various possibilities until one became clear.

After recovering from our surgeries, and a few hiccups that followed us both, it seemed Dad had setback the clock, or at least it had gone into overtime. Recognizing his new lease on life, I promised myself that I would make every effort to fill what time we had left together with as many memories as possible. Our shared love of fishing and hunting gave us infinite opportunities to enjoy what we both loved.

Dad with his two oldest grandsons, this was his first deer in over 20 years. More than a year after his kidney transplant

Many years ago now, Dad, my son Ridley and I were chasing mule deer just up on the mountain from here. It was the first time ever that the three of us had been hunting as a trio and I had pressured myself to ensure all three of us were successful.
After several days of hard hunting, and as much hiking as Dad could handle, we found ourselves without any success.

As anyone who hunts with me can tell you, I was soured about our lack of any victories. In my desperate attempts to ensure some success for the three of us, I lost my temper and my attitude descended into despair. I was lucky to have my cool-headed Father along, who used his way of speaking to my heart in as few words as possible. And in a way only he could, he helped me understand that the great experience I was hoping to create was going to be lost if I didn’t pay attention to my attitude and the little guy watching me. With a fresh perspective, the day turned out to be an amazing adventure, as barely an hour later Dad and I both watched as Ridley shot his very first deer.

Forty-something years ago I can still remember following Dad around the house, in and out of the garage. He was always tinkering on something, one project or another and like little boys do I was happy just to be there and soak up the manly atmosphere.

I can still hear the AM radio playing old country music, and the smell of old grease and tools in the garage. Dad would tolerate my questions, and do his best to explain to me what he was doing. I would listen and watch, engrossed in whatever project we were doing. As those old songs would roll along Dad would sing and I would try to learn and follow as best I knew how. I knew the words to many of them, and like most kids I knew the words I wasn’t supposed to say. I would always pay attention, curious to see what Dad would do when one of those words was sung. As though he knew I was watching he’d just hum over those parts and continue singing along.

Just a year or two ago, we were again tinkering together on the tailgate of Dad’s truck. And those same old country songs played quietly from the cab of the truck, I softly sang the words having long since learned them by heart. Dad joined me as we worked, then in a moment of clarity I noticed that it was now him who occasionally struggled to remember some of the words as he hummed through some of it. My heart ached as this moment clarified my worst fears that my Father was creeping closer to the end of our time together.

steven wood, mule deer, deer hunting, family,

As the years have passed, Dad and I have always understood each other. Even as his time drew nearer, we could both joke about him not being there for future events we anticipated. Not just for the morbid laughs obviously, but I think because we both had an understanding of life, and our purpose. Something he had taught me well, in fact, he had spent his whole life preparing me to live without him. Just like in fishing, his foresight seeing what I couldn’t yet see was used to teach me a valuable lesson. 

It wasn’t always that way though, the arrogance and recklessness of my youth drove a deep divide between us. I never had time for doing what Dad thought I should, I can imagine the abandonment he must have felt as we drifted apart those years. Something I was too foolish to notice, and all these years later I am glad he was around long enough for me to recognize what I was missing out on.

Dad, Ridley and I exploring the desert

We have spent some time together recently, driving across country or slowly rumbling down dirt roads chatting about life and its finer points. I have been able to see so much clearer just how much I have gotten from my Dad. He lived his life in such a way that there was never any doubt of how he felt and what he believed, despite not saying much about it. What a beautiful thing it was as a young man, to know right and wrong simply by whether or not my dad would do it. 

I know now that my Father was far from perfect, and yet he is still my hero, now more than ever. Looking back as a father myself, my opinion of him has only been amplified.  And I can only hope that someday my own children will think as highly of me as my father’s children think of him. I am so grateful that I was blessed with my father, and to be able to be next to him as he made his way from this world. I couldn’t stand the idea of him going through it alone.

Dad called his own shots, and that’s how he left us as well, on his own terms.  Despite the pain of losing my Dad, our father, brother, friend and grandpa, I know I will see him again and it will be a beautiful day in eternity when I can see his loving smile again, and hug him once more, two kidneys each.

-CBM

definitely one of his favorite places
Definitely one of Dad’s favorite places
Dad achieved Grandpa excellence on his first try
Quiet moments with Grandkids
Dad and my brothers after slaying some ducks
geese weren’t safe either, Dad loved hunting geese with friends and family
Dad’s affinity for Striped Bass has been passed down two generations already
Always content to just stand there holding a grandchild
His unspoken communication worked with dogs as well, and they loved him for it
the last time he left his house, that wasn’t for a doctor or hospital visit. To watch one of his grandson’s football games

US Optics SXR 1-6 LPVO

Introduction

I have grown quite fond of low power variable optics (LPVO’s), and they have worked their way into my gun collection nicely. Today I am taking a fresh look at a relatively new LPVO from US Optics, it’s called the US Optics SXR 1-6. I have had several US Optics LPVO’s over the years and have been very happy with them, you can read about the TS Series of LPVO’s here. But today its more about the new stuff, and the newest line of scopes from US Optics is the X-Series of scopes. The SXR 1-6 is the smallest member of that family, but does this scope punch above its weight?

fresh out of the box

US Optics SXR 1-6

Upon inspecting the US Optics SXR I was very pleased with its presentation. The scope is available in either a second focal plane option or a first focal plane. The option we are testing today is the FFP version, with the SRM MRAD reticle. I like this version a little more than the other alternative as I’m not a big horseshoe reticle kinda guy.

US Optics, SXR, 1-6, lpvo, USO, low power variable optic, desert tech, WLVRN
the SXR made a perfect companion optics to my 20″ 5.56 Desert Tech WLVRN

The first thing to stand out to me was the robust 34mm tube which is bigger than most LPVO’s. Typically I prefer 34mm tubed scopes, but for LPVO’s I am still deciding if I prefer them over 30mm. The larger 28mm objective lens certainly does offer more collection of imagery.

With capped turrets you can use the reticle of the SXR to hold over for any distant shooting. Though the turrets do appear to be quite useful uncapped as well. The finger adjustable turrets are 1/10 MRAD per click, and have a total of 10 MRAD per rotation. This is great on many scopes, so I found it particularly welcome on this little scope.

US Optics, SXR, 1-6, lpvo, USO, low power variable optic,
If you like the Desert Tech WLVRN, you can read more about it here

Adjusting the power magnification is done at the rear, I was glad that US Optics had incorporated a removeable throw lever to the magnification ring as well. This makes it easy to blindly grab for and adjust your scope in a quick shooting scenario.

Specifications

Magnification:1-6X
Focal Plane:First Focal Plane (BDR5556, SRM) | SFP (SFP MIL)
Eye Relief:3.5 in
FOV @ 1x:119.16ft @ 100y
FOV @ 6X:19.86ft @ 100y
Parallax:Fixed @ 100y
Illumination:Red
Tube Size:34 MM
Objective Diameter:28 MM
Ocular Diameter:39.92 MM
Elevation Adjustments:1/10 MIL
Windage Adjustments:1/10 MIL
Length:11.835”
Weight:22.265 oz

For mounting the SXR to a rifle, I used the ZRO Delta 34mm cantilever mount. This would make it easy to mount on most rifles with the proper amount of eye relief. The first rifle I would mount the scope to would be my Desert Tech WLVRN chambered in .223. It was a great companion for this rifle, as it does very well at short and medium ranges.

US Optics, SXR, 1-6, lpvo, USO, low power variable optic, ar15, ar

On the Range

My first trip to the range was to zero the SXR on my WLVRN. I zeroed the rifle at 100 yards, which was quite easy using the finger adjustable turrets. After confirming a good zero, I set to zeroing the turret. This was easily done using a coin to loosen the turret cap, then setting the turret to zero and reinstalling the cap.

US Optics, SXR, 1-6, lpvo, USO, low power variable optic, turret,
resetting the turret to zero after pairing with the rifle

After zeroing the scope, I did some additional shooting at both 100 and 200 yards using the reticle to hold over. I found the reticle to be perfectly serviceable for precise shooting within the limits of the six power magnification. And at lower magnification particularly with the reticle illuminated it gave a great field of view. Bracketing targets in red made shooting fast up close.

US Optics, SXR, 1-6, lpvo, USO, low power variable optic, desert tech, WLVRN
the WLVRN shot very well with the SXR and YHM Turbo T3 suppressor

Quality

This is the highest quality US Optics LPVO I’ve used, at least recently, it reminds me of the old SN and SR scopes they made. The optics are top notch, giving and incredibly clear picture at all power settings. The sharp reticle is great for hold overs, and isn’t overbearing for a short range optic.
The Turrets are also fantastic, whether you choose to run them exposed or cap them. They feel very tactile, and you can hear each click. they are also low profile to keep them from snagging on everything.

Durability

While I believe durability is best tested over the course of a year or so, I feel this scope is very robust in structure. And based on my experience with other similar scopes from US Optics, I expect it will stand up to my typical routine. Switching the scope from rifle to rifle, and mount to mount. Be sure to follow along, as I will update this article in the future with additional feedback on durability.

US Optics, SXR, 1-6, lpvo, USO, low power variable optic, ar15, banish speed k
the SXR mounted to an AR with a Banish Speed K suppressor

Value

In a market flooded with LPVO scopes, it might be hard to stand out. The under $500 market is packed, and there are plenty of good options. The $500-$1000 market is a little more competitive, and the SXR is on the lower end of that spectrum.

The US Optics SXR 1-6 is in good company, comparing to other brands like Eotech and Trijicon. And available for less depending on where you buy it, of course if you use my %15 promo code shown here you can get the best price.

us optics

My Summation

Having spent some time shooting with the SXR scope, I have become quite a fan. It is a big step up over previous LPVO’s in the TS line from US Optics, and it gives users a high quality product for a good price. The large lenses give fantastic clarity and high definition of targets and their surroundings. The overbuilt turrets are great for dialing if you choose to use them so. The SXR SRM reticle is a great dual-use reticle, it can be used for fast target bracketing up close or for more precise work. Using its graduations allows you to make accurate holdovers and corrections should you use the scope for precision shooting.

US Optics, SXR, 1-6, lpvo, USO, low power variable optic, ar15, banish speed k
I also used the SXR on a pieced together AR seen here

I am a big fan of 34mm tubes, especially on precision optics. It makes sense that for some folks the 34mm tube may be a bit much, and adds both bulk and weight. But so far it hasn’t bothered me at all.

US Optics, SXR, 1-6, lpvo, USO, low power variable optic, desert tech, WLVRN

Little add-ons like the built-in throw lever and the easy to adjust turrets add more value and usability to the scope. It may be a step up in cost, but I think the scope punches above its weight. And it compares well to scopes that cost more. I would love to see another variant of the SXR in a 1-10 with adjustable parallax.

-CBM

seekins, seekins precision, nx15, ar15, primary arms, plxc, banish speed k,

Seekins Precision NX15

Introduction

Seekins Precision is a very well known firearm manufacturer in the precision rifle world. Aside from their very nice precision rifles, they also make some fine autoloading rifles. Today we are taking a look at one of them, the Seekins Precision NX15.

seekins, seekins precision, nx15, ar15, primary arms, plxc, banish speed k,
the M-Lok handguard is ready for all your accessories

Seekins sets their products apart by manufacturing their own custom receiver sets and parts that accompany them. The results are high quality firearms that stand out with a unique look and performance.

The Seekins NX15

Based on a foundation of 7075 T6 aluminum billets, the NX15 is machined and skeletonized for a perfect match. The sixteen-inch 416R stainless barrel sits inside an M-Lok compatible handguard so you can add all your favorite accessories.

seekins, seekins precision, nx15, ar15, primary arms, plxc,
top notch parts with an excellent fit

In addition to high quality components, the NX15 also incorporates some great control features. The Seekins DNA charging handle comes with an enhanced charging handle, with relief cuts to help keep friction low. The safety is a forty-five degree ambidextrous type, which I like.

As the AR platform has matured, Seekins was one of the early manufacturers to add enhanced additional controls. There is a push-button bolt-release you can easily actuate with your trigger finger. This is a very welcome feature and only surpassed by the release/lock-back type of control I enjoy on my other similar rifles.

seekins, seekins precision, nx15, ar15, primary arms, plxc,

Superb quality parts and fit come standard with this rifle. The controls feel very smooth and responsive, and the fit and finish are also top notch. The test rifle we are shooting today has a custom paint job, something that feels like it fell out of a comic book. But I would let that interfere with what matters.

Seekins NX15 Specifications

Seekins Precision NX15 
Caliber.223/5.56 (tested) 22ARC, 6ARC, 338ARC
BarrelStainless 16-inch 
Barrel Twist1 in 8 inches
Weight7 pounds
Gas BlockAdjustable low-profile
Muzzle Seekins Nest enclosed flash-hider
Finish Black Oxide coating
Muzzle thread½-28
StockAdjustable six-position MFT (tested)
seekins, seekins precision, nx15, ar15, primary arms, plxc,

NX15 Testing Setup

Before shooting the NX15, I wanted to add a couple accessories. First up of course it would need some kind of sighting system. For that I chose the Primary Arms PLx Compact, a 1-8 LPVO with exceptional clarity and definition. Using the PLx cantilever mount I attached it to the upper receiver.

seekins, seekins precision, nx15, ar15, primary arms, plxc,

For ammunition to feed the NX15, I grabbed several boxes of PMC X-Tac 55 grain as well as some PMC Match 77 grain ammo. Both of these have performed well for me in other firearms. Lastly because I hate noise, I also grabbed a suppressor for the rifle. The Banish Speed K suppressor from Silencer Central, this is a bulletproof little suppressor and it has really become one of my favorites. With everything in place, I headed to the range.

On the Range with the Seekins NX15

Once on the firing line, I loaded the Amend 2 magazine with some of the 55-grain ammo to get the rifle zeroed. I did a quick boresighting job, that got me on paper before making a few adjustments. One of the reasons I love the PLx scope is because it is so clear I can see bullet holes in paper much better than other 8X scopes. After zeroing the scope to the rifle supported on a bench, I fired a few shots to see how accurate the rifle shot with inexpensive ammo. Then I switched to the 77-grain match ammo to see how it shot as well.

seekins, seekins precision, nx15, ar15, primary arms, plxc, banish speed k,
the Banish Speed K was a perfect match for NX15

After seeing how the rifle performed accurately, I decided to switch it up a bit by shooting the rifle from a standing position. The smooth action of the rifle felt very polished, reloading the rifle and going through magazines helped appreciate the precise controls and their feel. The trigger feels excellent in this rifle, very crisp and clean.

I noticed while handling and shooting the rifle that the NX15 has nice balance. Little things like the oversized trigger-guard and textured surfaces where you need them made it feel above average performance.

seekins, seekins precision, nx15, ar15, primary arms, plxc,
the Primary Arm PLxC 1-8 made an excellent scope option

Even though I wasn’t a big fan of the paint job, it was hard to dislike the feel of this rifle. The minimized handguard was easy to hold onto. And it wasn’t just thin where you wanted it thin, it was also thick where it should be. A flared magwell skirt made stabbing magazines easy, and thick trigger pin-bosses would make for long-term durability.

The Results

Handling

The shootability of this rifle is fantastic. I love the big purchase of the charging handle that even a blind shooter with one finger couldn’t miss. The Magpul and Mission First Tactical furniture were nice and made easy manipulation of the rifle.

With nothing on the handguard it was easy to grip the rifle in any style you choose, and the magwell has some texture if you’re one of those guys. Adding M-Lok accessories like a downgrip could also be easily added to enhance the handling.

Reliability

As expected with the Seekins name, the NX15 ran flawlessly during all my shooting. Both suppressed and in loud configuration the rifle ate everything and never complained. I could feel a slight increase in operating pressure when shooting suppressed, but it wasn’t enough I felt like adjusting the gas block. Though that would have been easy to do using a couple Allen wrenches through the handguard.

seekins, seekins precision, nx15, ar15, primary arms, plxc, banish speed k,

Accuracy

Once again with a name like Seekins, I was expecting this rifle to shoot sharply. I don’t typically like using an 8X scope for shooting groups at 100 yards. I’d much rather use something like a 12X or more. Even so, I was surprised at how easily I was able to shoot MOA five-shot groups with cheap ammo.

seekins, seekins precision, nx15, ar15, target, accuracy
as you can see, this group was one shot away from 1/2 MOA. This rifle has excellent potential

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m1, m1 garand, 30-06, springfield,

M1 Garand

Preface

Iconic American firearms often come from historic battles and legendary service histories. Today we revisit one such firearm, the venerable M1 Garand. The Garand like many other US military rifles, accompanied soldiers through some of their most challenging times. Additionally, the M1 stands out as the first semi-automatic service rifle used by infantry. I expect the firepower was well received by the young men who were used to running 1903 bolt-actions. For a bit of a personal touch, our test rifle today came from my late Grandfather, a Veteran of the Korean War.

m1, m1 garand, 30-06, springfield, Tony Hafen, kprea, korean war,
my Grandfather, Anthony Hafen during the Korean War

The M1 Garand

The Garand was chosen after much testing to become a mainstay for the military, it’s rapid rate of fire and accuracy made it an obvious choice. The curious design of the Garand uses a one-piece gas-piston and operation rod, which opens and closes the rotating-bolt. The rifle is fed from an equally curious magazine system that uses en bloc clips that bundle cartridges together eight at a time. Simple controls and operation were made possible by cunning design and some seemingly complicated parts. The end result was a robust battle rifle with awesome power and range. Today that may not seem as apparent, but lets get into why it mattered then.

m1, m1 garand, 30-06, springfield,
loading the 8-round clips

My Grandfather

My Grandfather grew up in the dry deserts of the American Southwest, raised on a cattle ranch settled by our Swiss ancestors. I credit my love for the outdoors at least partially to my Grandfather’s influence, his love of hunting and fishing surely was the inception of my own passions. As a small town boy growing up in the 30’s and 40’s, he spent much time in the wild west. And I expect most of that time he carried a gun with him.

He joined the Utah National Guard as a young man, as part of 213th Field Artillery unit. And shortly after the beginning of the conflict on the Korean Peninsula, his unit was called to serve. I can imagine a group of young Southern Utah cowboys must have felt extremely excited and nervous about such a foreign and dangerous engagement.

utah national guard, 213th forward artillery batallion
photo from the 213th FAB

Having grown up hunting deer and other game using typical firearms of the epoch, I imagine they were familiar with lever-action 30-30 rifles and similar firearms. I expect it was of much comfort when the Garand rifle was issued to them, with its heavy hitting 30-06 cartridges stacked deep in the magazine.

Shooting the M1 Garand

My brother and I took the Garand for a range trip to see how the old rifle shoots. The dry desert in the summer can be a bit warm and windy, but I knew our testing would simply be a refresher. The Garand has proven itself many times over, this was more about me experiencing the rifle.

m1, m1 garand, 30-06, springfield,

We managed to get through the day without any smashed fingers, and a bit more familiar with this piece of history. The M1 Garand shoots very nicely, especially when run on the Lake City M72 Match ammunition. Like the rifle itself this ammo is from another time, 1967 to be exact. The 173 grain ammunition shot flawlessly from the rifle, though I don’t know if it was the rifle or me that wasn’t producing the best accuracy. In all likelihood it was me and my unfamiliarity with the rifle, as well as trying to shoot with iron sights which I don’t often do.

Results

Shootability

The Garand was very fun to shoot, with modest recoil and a different impulse than what I was used to. The loading and shooting procedure is as simple as you’ve seen it portrayed in all the movies. And I even found it wasn’t that hard to not get bit by the action.

m1, m1 garand, 30-06, springfield,
not as accurate as I’m used to, but it did the job

Adjusting the sights is pretty self explanatory, and made it quick to get on target. I did notice that the stock feels pretty thick compared to our modern firearms, which made my grip feel slightly inadequate.

The controls of the rifle seemed perfectly predictable for a service rifle. The trigger was nothing out of this world, but it was good enough. The safety was a bit stiffer than we’d anticipated, but again it was serviceable.

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m1, m1 garand, 30-06, springfield,

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bergara premier canyon

Bergara Premier Canyon 308 Win

Introduction

I am no stranger to Bergara rifles, I’ve been lucky to experience a great deal of shooting with a variety of their rifles. Like other brands I have become familiar with, I have come to expect good things from their products. Today’s subject however, is a little different story. That subject is the Bergara Premier Canyon rifle chambered in 308 Winchester.

bergara premier canyon 308
ready for anything

The Premier Canyon rifle is built around Bergara’s Premier action. Like their popular B14 action, it is a Remington 700 footprint action which allows for a plethora of aftermarket support. Things like triggers, magazine systems, scope mounting options etc. are mostly compatible with these 700 clones. That alone is one good reason for them, but the Premier goes deeper.

Bergara Premier Canyon 308 winchester, lucid optics MLX 3-18

The Bergara Premier Action

The Premier action is a two-lug design, it also uses a floating bolthead. This feature has been popular with some custom actions as it allows even contact with mating surfaces. The bolthead has a sliding extractor built into the right lug and dual plunger ejectors for reliable cartridge cycling. With its conical nosed bolt, the action feeds cartridges smoothly. Behind the bolthead there is a gas shield safety feature as well, for dangerous situations like a case-head separation. The whole assembly has been nitrided for durability and reliable service life.

note: extractor and dual-plunger ejectors

The bolt-body itself is stainless steel, and the bolt-handle threads into the back. A handsomely faceted bolt-shroud at the rear also houses a cocking indicator that can be seen and felt protruding when the rifle is cocked. Additionally the Premier action uses larger 8-40 screws to attach the scope mounting base, these are more robust than the traditional 6-32 screws. The trigger options are unlimited using the Remington pattern, Bergara went with a very safe and popular option by using one of Trigger Tech’s models.

Other Premier Canyon Features

Bergara is famous for their barrels, and this model uses one of their one-in-ten twist barrels finished at 20-inches. In my opinion, this is the optimal use of the 308 Winchester. The barrel is fluted to reduce weight, and threaded to accept the muzzle brake or other devices.

The barreled action is mated to an AG Composites carbon fiber stock. Underneath it features a detachable AICS pattern magazine and comes with a 3-round magazine. All these features make a well balanced rifle that weighs in at 6.2 pounds, making it ideal for rugged hunting country like mine.

Specifications

Caliber308 Win
Twist1:10
Weight6.2 lbs
Overall Length41 inches
Barrel Length20 inches
MagazineAICS 3-round included
FinishSniper gray Cerakote

Rifle setup

This rifle was bound for several Rocky Mountain big game hunts. Keeping with its light weight theme I decided to put a scope that doesn’t overload the rifle, but doesn’t give up abilities either. Using a set of Warne rings, I mounted a Lucid Optics MLX 3-18 riflescope. I’ve used this scope extensively, and it performs well and would allow this rifle to be used to its effective envelope.

I also attached the Quake Industries sling that came with the rifle. Its rubber pad would stick to the shoulder while hiking. I also attached a Harris Bipod, because most of our shooting is done supported. A backpack could suffice, but I like the bipod option better.

For ammo, I grabbed a selection of Hornady Precision Hunter, American Whitetail as well as a 175-match selection from DTM. A good spread of 150, 175 and 178 grain bullets would give an idea what the rifle likes.

shooting the Premier in big country was helpful with the Lucid MLX scope

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bergara premier canyon accuracy
A typical group from the Premier Canyon rifle, I was very impressed with the accuracy
Bergara Premier canyon
the AICS magazine system was flawless

Since the Premier Canyon performed so well for me, I wanted to give it a fair shake in the woods. I let a good friend named Jacob borrow the rifle for a Rocky Mountain elk hunt. We spent some time together practicing with the rifle at various ranges until he felt comfortable shooting and carrying the rifle. 

After watching many different elk over several days, Jacob decided to take a shot. Early one morning, he spotted a bull pushing a group of cows through the sagebrush-covered canyon bottom. They worked their way down near an aspen grove. 

The bull appeared and gave a shot opportunity while facing away at 460 yards. The downhill angle gave Jacob a clear view of the bull and his back, allowing for a quartering shot. The 175-grain bullet impacted behind the bull’s shoulder and exited the front of his chest. He stumbled into the aspen, where he would lie down in the crunchy yellow leaves for the last time. The little Bergara made a perfect companion for Jake’s hunt.

bergara premier canyon 308 win, bull elk
bergara premier canyon 308 win, bull elk

We also managed to put the Bergara Premier Canyon to use on the deer hunt. This handsome buck took a single shot from the Premier from 150 yards. The mobility of the rifle made it easy to quickly shoulder the rifle and put him down.

bergara premier canyon 308 win, mule deer
The radial muzzle brake

-CBM

athlon midas binoculars

Athlon Midas G2 UHD Pro 12×50 Binoculars

Introduction

Few ancillary hunting tools are as valuable as a good pair of binoculars. Whether you are a sport shooter looking for targets, or a dedicated hunter trying to pick out antlers in the trees, you will want a good pair of binos. I’ve used quite a few pairs of binoculars over the years, but today I am bringing you something new to me. The Athlon Midas G2 UHD Pro 12×50 binoculars are ideal for heavy glassing and downrange inspections. Today we’ll take a look at these binoculars, mainly from the perspective of a hunter as that seems to be my focus these days.

Athlon optics midas G2 uhd pro binoculars

The Athlon Midas G2 Pro Binoculars

There are several models of binocular in the Midas G2 line, there are 8×42, 10×42 models. As well as the 10×50 and 12×50 Pro model that we are looking at today. I tend to prefer 10×50 for general glassing, but I love a good 12×50 pair for what I call heavy glassing. Looking over a whole mountain perhaps before even leaving a vehicle, covering large swaths of country.

athlon optics midas g2 uhd pro binocular
note controls: left side is to balance optical focus, on the right there is reticle focus and leveling control

The Midas G2 is ideal for that, its bright 50mm objectives pack a very bright image for your observation. Like most binos the Midas uses a center focus knob, coupled with a separate focus for the left barrel. But wait, theres more! In addition, the Midas G2 also features a reticle in the right barrel for use while spotting. The right barrel has two adjustment rings at the rear; one to rotate the reticle inside to match your target, and the other is to focus the reticle.

athlon optics midas g2 uhd pro binoculars
the adjustable eye-cups were nice when wearing glasses

Additionally, the Midas G2 comes with a typical soft case, neck-strap, and rubber lens covers for both front and back. The eye-cups can be rotated out or in to accommodate your preference.

Midas G2 UHD Pro Specifications

The Midas binoculars are a perfect size in my opinion, they are only slightly larger than my other pairs of binoculars, but fit in my binocular cases and harnesses. Extra power from the Midas is very welcome in a pair of binos only slightly larger than most.

athlon optics midas G2 uhd pro binocular

Field Use of Athlon Midas G2 Binoculars

I used the Athlon Midas G2 Pro binos on several hunts this fall. First up was a trip into the thick alpine forests of the Uinta Mountains in Eastern Utah. Looking into the wide open canyons and deep dark woods would be a great way to test the Midas binoculars.

For a week we scoured the mountains, looking at elk, deer, and ever other animal we could get our eyes on. I am very used to using my Sig Sauer Kilo binoculars, they have been my go to for years now. But switching over to the Midas I was quite impressed with how much brighter they were. And having used the Midas 10x binos I don’t think it is just because of the magnification.

Athlon optics midas binoculars

The reticle in the Midas Binos is particularly useful when sport shooting. While it can be used for other purposes during a hunt, I don’t think it I would use it much while hunting. Mounting the Midas binoculars on a good tripod however during practice, was very convenient for spotting. 12x is plenty for much of the spotting we do while shooting, and having the reticle in view is great for giving corrections. I also found that the reticle was simple enough to be unobtrusive while glassing. The ability to level the reticle in any position was a paramount feature.

athlon optics midas g2 uhd pro binoculars
note reticle detail (don’t note lack of focus, its a crappy cell phone picture)

We also used the Midas binoculars during the Mule deer hunt a few weeks later, a different climate and landscape. Once again I found the bright image of the Midas binos to be extremely helpful. We did quite a bit of glassing from great distances, looking from thousands of yards away instead of hundreds. I really appreciated the wide focus control of the Midas, it seems there is a long focal length allowing you to get very precise in your focus. I was downright surprised at how clear and clean an image I could get on deer from several miles away.

Pros and Cons

I’ll be candid here, I used to be very suspicious of inexpensive optics manufactured overseas. But based on my experience with Athlon Optics alone, I am much less so. I’ve had incredible performance from these optics (as I have with others), and with their priced just right motto I simply cannot afford to overlook these. Some folks might have an issue with the product source, preferring something built in America, or Europe. I can totally understand that perspective, but for those who can’t afford such products these are an excellent buy.

athlon optics binoculars midas, sandhill crane
my pictures do not do justice to the image quality

I really couldn’t find much else to dislike about the Midas binoculars. Perhaps some subjective things such as the rubber lens covers that some may love or hate. While I did find them a touch stiff to remove, I like that as they are less likely to come off unintentionally.

The optical clarity of the Midas G2 Pro binoculars was fantastic, the controls are easy and smooth, and adjusting them to fit individual eyes was great. Allowing all who used them the ability to customize them for their specific eyeballs. I was pretty impressed with what you get for the MSRP of $562.49.

athlon optics midas g2 uhd pro binocular

Last Thoughts

I am extremely satisfied with these binoculars, more so than I expected I would be. There is only one way they could be better in my opinion, and that would be putting a laser rangefinder into them. But for those of you out there who don’t require such features, these binos are a slam-dunk. Whether you are looking for the best binos you can afford, or if you are looking for something a little less expensive to beat around on your ATV or tree-stand, I can confidently recommend the Athlon Midas G2 UHD Pro.

-CBM

staccato XC 9mm, Holosun 507 Comp

Staccato XC: the Rule to Measure Exceptions

Preface

Over the last few years, I have developed an affinity for pistols. To be specific, full-size tactical pistols. As this addiction has grown, I continued to adjust my sights on better and better options. Today I am bringing you a review of one of those amazing pistols, the Staccato XC 9mm pistol.

staccato CX 9mm pistol

As I mentioned, my taste has matured. Partially in part to being exposed to many fantastic options. In my line of work, it is easy to be exposed to high quality firearms. My very first experience with a Staccato was a year or two ago, with a review of the Staccato P. I really liked that pistol, but all it really did was push me towards something even better. The Staccato XC is arguably at the top of the Staccato heap, which sits at the apex of 2011 pistols.

What is a 2011?

Staccato’s basic design is a modernized version of the OG 1911 pistol, with a widened grip allowing double stack 9mm cartridges to be used. After this complete redesign of the famous pistol, it makes perfect sense to rename it 2011. Basically a hundred years later, the title fits as a gun for the next century. Staccato popularized the 2011 trend, and it has been embraced by many other manufacturers. Big names like SpringField Armory and Wilson Combat have introduced 2011 models. Where before they only offered the 1911.

staccato XC 2011

Why would you want a 2011 over a 1911 you might be asking? And if you are, you might be due for a prostate exam. The 1911 has seen incredible service life and action across the globe. The venerable 45 ACP cartridges it fires are heavy and lethal, so why would you abandon this design for something new?

An easy answer is that the 9mm Parabellum has basically won the popularity contest. I see no value getting into the weeds of cartridge arguments today, most shooters prefer the 9mm over the 45 ACP. And it’s easy to understand why, its far more affordable, offers more capacity in a given firearm, and is still quite useful in lethal and competitive fields.

Staccato XC 2011

These things considered, it seems the 2011 design was simply an eventuality waiting to happen. The popularity of the 1911, with all of its benefits, made an excellent candidate to customize and fill-out with a fat bottomed magazine brimming with 9mm cartridges.

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staccato xc 9mm pistol
the XC outfitted with a Holsun 507 Comp and Surefire X300 Turbo

The Staccato XC

Caliber: 9×19 mm 17+1 or 20+1 Capacity

Trigger: 2.5 lb

Barrel: 5.0” Island Comp

Weight: 37.56 oz Without optic & no magazine

Frame: Steel 4140 Steel – Billet Precision Machined

Recoil System: 5.0″ Tool less Dawson Precision® Tool Less Recoil System

Dimensions: 8.7” x 1.5” x 5.9” Width at grip is 1.3”

Magazine: Comes with 2 x 17 Round Magazines

staccato XC
I also shot the XC with a Gideon Alpha RMR red dot

holosun 507 comp, staccato XC

staccato XC 9mm, sierra outdoor master 9mm, ammunition
Sierra’s 115 grain HP ammunition makes a great defensive option
staccato xc
I’ve run a wide variety of ammo through the XC, mainly MWLP 115 grain ammunition

staccato xc
mag changes smooth as can be

The incredible compensator built into the front of the barrel greatly reduces muzzle rise, keeping the gun on target. You can even see the red dot all through the recoil most of the time.

Holosun 507 Comp, Staccato XC
I tried a variety of different red dots, but I like the Holosun 507 Comp

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Apex Optics atom red dot

Apex Optics Atom Red Dot

Preface

Apex Optics is a relatively new manufacturer in the optics market, with their roots planted firmly in the mountains of Alberta Canada the company has aggressively pursued the firearms market worldwide. I was introduced to Apex Optics with their Rival precision rifle scope, and I’ve been shooting with it for about a year now. Having experienced great performance from their product, I embraced the opportunity to try another. Today I bring you my impression of the Apex Optics Atom red dot, a compact reflex sight.

The Apex Optics Atom

The RMR footprint is a very popular style, and the Atom utilizes this footprint for its universally accepted popularity. Using a battery to power it’s Smart-Light auto adjust reticle for up to 50,000 hours. With a structure made from aluminium, the light and robust Atom is made to last. Incorporating as much technology as possible was done by adding their 7-layer lens coating as well as incorporating motion sensing electronics to power up the unit with any activity.

Apex Optics Atom red dot

Whats in the Box

In the box comers the Atom red dot, as well as a picatinny rail mount should you chose to mount it to a carbine or other type of weapon. There also came three different screw sets to help you with options for mounting on different firearms. There also came the typical literature and lens cloth, the manual came with a great deal of information on how to configure, adjust and mount the Atom. And of course it came with a custom tool that helps get the right fit to both mount and adjust the Atom. In addition to whats included, the Atom also has the ability to install a hood (available separately) that encloses the red dot. Protecting it from dirt and debris.

Specifications

  • Footprint: RMR
  • Magnification: 1X
  • Wind/elevation range: 100moa
  • Eye Relief: Unlimited
  • Battery Type: CR1632 3V
  • Reticle: Apex MRX reticle
  • Shockproof Rating: 1500G
  • Dimensions: 46x31x26mm
  • Operating Temp: -30C to +60C
  • Weight: 31 Grams
  • Brightness settings: 10 (plus Auto)
  • Battery life: 50,000 hrs at setting 4
Apex Optics atom red dot installation
Installing the Atom, note battery compartment

Installing the Atom red dot

I decided to install the Atom on my BCA Grizzly, a Glock 17 clone with a slide cut for the RMR footprint. This would make it easy, and using the provided screws and a couple drops of blue Loctite it was done quickly. When mounting red dots I always try and ensure as I bolt them down to the slide that they are as close to lining up with the iron sights as possible. This practice reduces the need to adjust the reticle much after install.

On the Range

Once I’d done that, it was time to head to my shooting spot to test them. With quite a few boxes of Trailforger 9mm ammo, I wanted to have good time while testing this little dot. The first thing I had to decide was how I wanted to configure the reticle. The MRX reticle is a circle dot style reticle, you can select between the 2MOA dot alone, the 34MOA circle alone, or the two features together if you like. I ended up mostly using the circle, its small enough that I would basically just bracket whatever it was I wanted to hit and squeeze the trigger. More precise shooting could be done using the 2MOA dot.

Apex optics Atom red dot

Adjusting the reticle and brightness is all done using the two buttons on the left side of the Atom. As well as set the Smart-Light feature. The lowest two settings are designed for night vision use, which is pretty typical. I also noted that the manual mentioned something I see on most red dots, it is recommended to not use the dot on the highest brightness settings unless it is warranted. The highest brightness settings often cause a glare and whats called “reticle blooming”. Reticle blooming is when the reticle becomes so bright that it looses it definition and makes aiming harder. This affects all red dots in my experience, which I usually use on the lowest setting that is clearly visible while shooting.

A nice look at the generous window of the Atom red dot

The Atom was very nice to shoot with. The brightness was more than enough for midday shooting, and it allowed me to accurately hit my targets. I have recently gotten used to the extra-large window of some other red dots, so it took a minute to get used to the slightly smaller window of the Atom. Once I’d familiarized myself with it though, I really liked the less obtrusive window size. I feel like I’d like to put this on my CCW pistol for confident shooting.

While the lower housing of the Atom was a touch too thick to allow the use of my iron sights, I was still able to use them by using the “look through” method. Basically pretending the obstructed front sight isn’t obstructed 😅. These sights are pretty low profile, so any slightly taller sights would be useable through the Atom red dot.

The significant travel of the reticle mechanism in the Atom is very nice, should you need to make big adjustments to zero. Luckily I didn’t for this purpose, but I was happy to see there was so much adjustment available as other red dots I have only offer a third of the movement range.

Apex Optics Atom Red dot
the BCA Grizzly 9mm pistol matched nicely with the Atom red dot

Pros and Cons

Lets talk about the pros and cons of the Atom. First of all, keep in mind that I am used to quite a variety of different red dots.

I like the size of the Atom for the RMR footprint, I like that it has a rounded top with fewer corners to snag on things. Despite being smaller than many of my other red dot windows, I still feel like it is big enough to be very useful.

The reticle options is where it really shines, as we all love having options. I like that you can select the various circle or dot options, and the motion activation and auto-brightness are a fantastic options to have.

The fit and finish of the Atom is outstanding. The tight fit of all the parts and fasteners make for a very professional presentation. As do the packaging and included accessories.

If I had to change something on the Atom it would probably be this; I like the reticle options, but I wish there was like a 40, 50, or 60 MOA option as well. I am ready to accept that this is simply my personal preference though. I wish I’d gotten one of the Weather Shield hoods for the optic as well, to see how it works and if it inhibits function at all.

Apex Optics Atom red dot
the Atom lined up nicely with iron sights and the natural aim point

While I have no reason to suspect any failure, I was surprised that the battery compartment is secured only by a friction detent. Part of me wants to think a screw or other mechanical method of securing would be better. But in all my shooting, I cannot think of a scenario where it could be knocked out. So I think its fair to say my concern is misplaced.

Apex optics atom red dot

Last Words

Much like my previous experience with Apex Optics, the Atom has left me with a great impression. There are so many options out there for red dots these days, so standing out from the crowd is a challenge. I think the Atom offers some great features, there are others that offer similar performance for less, but they don’t stack up as well. And those who’s features exceed these, are priced above and even well beyond what the Atom costs.

While I like my dollars to stay in America, I’d rather send them to Canada than China or some other sweat shop. Especially when there are better options like these made in Japan where there is a higher quality standard. If you find yourself looking at the Apex Optics Atom red dot, I think you will enjoy shooting with it and feel satisfied with your purchase.

-CBM

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